Feb 20, 2023 @ 18:31:32. I have found this page by chance and again thank you very much for your efforts. The sounds are like a drawn out wolf's howl. The call went on and on for, what a minute or two? Im sure you have your methods and limits. She follows them (dog and owner) for maybe a football fields length, sometimes complaining like in this video and sometimes not, then sits and watches them disappear over the horizon. Richard W Thompson There is unfortunately a lot of misunderstanding and myth when it comes to coyote behavior. . The howling and yiping in response to the siren were sing-songy and upbeat as you can hear here: The family howling then segues into the evening rendezvous, where the entire family excitedly meets and greets for the evening trekk and other family activities. LOL!). Why Do Coyotes Bark? While there are woods, I would describe this area as more suburban than anything else. These are anger, annoyed, and warning vocalizations directed at family members. The fur turned out to be rabbit not deer. In the dark, the pregnant female approached my leash dog who was right next to me and screamed, point blank, at my feet: 4) & 5) & 5a) & 5b) Here are a couple of responses to sirens. yipps:janetkessler However, it is not strange to see a coyote active in the early morning or by sunset. In the fourth video (14a) Dad is reminding 10-month-old youngster who the boss is listed to 1:24 thru 1:48. It almost sounds like a cry, and if Im not mistaken, its the same coyote who makes the screaming sound in the video above. If they are insistent towards humans and our dogs, you can be sure they are just as insistent towards each other. Please let me know if you have questions. Lucky you to have grown up in this place, and good for you for helping to restore it! If you know coyote vocalizations, youll know right off that these are comfortable and affectionate reachings out for her new friend. All of these can help to repel and deter coyotes from your property. They are extremely good at finding abandoned balls and tossing them, often jumping up and catching them as they fall back to the ground. I figure that may be easier than communicating back and forth on here. I wished I had a recording, but Im usually snuggled in bed when they run throughapx 10 p.m. and 4a.m. The youngsters, then, will disperse out of the city starting about now and continuing through the year, and you should be seeing/hearing fewer of them. Ive observed that coyotes are feeling animals if nothing else: hear more about this from Carl Safina. When coyotes are around, they tend to always be pointed to as the culprit for any problems, and yes, for example, they do take cats, but not all cats are taken by coyotes. However, they can reproduce with dogs and have many dog-like qualities, but they also have several very cat-like behaviors which dogs dont have. Infant, cats can be a large part of the urban coyote diet. Thank you for contacting me and sharing your wonderful observations and thoughts! I say this because its my wifes theory that we do not see coyotes on a regular enough basis, so therefore its not a problem. Information and stories about San Francisco coyotes: behavior & personality, coexistence & outreach, by Janet Kessler: Unveiling first-hand just how savvy, social, sentient and singular coyotes really are! (LogOut/ Hi Laura Yes, the coyote is upset and wants your dog to stay away from that area. Great website. Their territory includes the neighborhoods, so scaring them away, as far as I have seen, will simply cause them to change the time when they do their trekking. These fights can be quick and over within a few days, or they can go on for months, with both the female and the male fighting for their territory. Hi! These coyotes appear to be stockier than those in your videos and I suspect some wolf DNA may be in them. 7) & 8) A family responds to sirens in the distance which morphs into shorter greeting yips in a rendezvous. It is fairly rural and the yards are surrounded by cinder block walls, and a walk-way between the neighboring walls. This voice certainly serves as a unique identifying marker. Possibly you were close to a food source or even a den site? My local Trout unlimited group is currently working to restore the Childs River watershed after a major purchase of land and an old estate. Why do they howl with sirens? Any help is VERY appreciated. Coyotes are not forever vocal as humans are; they tend to be on the quiet side except when they arent! Much of the coyote/human interactions I read about here are very limited and fear based. I hope this helps? It was active for many years but with the industrial revolution it became outdated and removed. Coyotes do eat cats. These higher pitched and smoother sounds tend to be. :)) Janet, Kelly Tankersley The forever absence of hearing barks and yips of his kind which were life itself to him? As a result, the sounds of these two species are similar: both bark, screech, howl, and growl. Read the caption and text below the video]. 15) Growling and snarling accompany shoving and biting, while the youngster squeals of pain in this video depicting disciplinary and dispersal behavior . This is a yearling. Were in the middle of pupping season which often prompts some dispersals: maybe these are involved in what youve been hearing. I will try to insure the public access part of this project includes information about ALL the creatures living there. How far off do you think you can hear a howl? In addition, their voices are probably as individually different as our own. I certainly hope public input will translate into a more realistic depiction/representation of the true complexities of a living watershed area. One thing for certain, since they are coming right up to people some loser has probably fed them. These communicate that they are, howls, yips, whines, and squeals (see recordings 4, 5 and 6). Shes telling the rambunctious youngsters that she wants space and calm: get away from me. Please, for the love of all things, keep your cats indoors. The two that responded had been close-by. Eventually only the herring had any significant numbers population wise and they too have had to be protected from over harvesting recently. The animal made that huffing sneeze sound again and we backed away slowly toward the house to respect their space. There is *no*way* I could ever say anything negative about coyotes. Howling can also be effective early in the year, before denning season . The young coyote totally ignored the barking and continued its hunt! Ive been telling everyone to stop feeding them. Yipping, howling, and any other vocalizations may be heard at any time of day or night this is because coyotes themselves are diurnal animals, meaning they can be active at any time during a 24-hour day. Thank you for your comment! PS I was on Twin Peaks a within the last two years with all the people its amazing a coyote would venture up there. 17) & 18) Ive included two more videos to show how coyotes use mouth and lip movements in their vocalizations, and eventongue movements. Lately they have changedrather than yipping, and squealing, as they run by, they have taken to standing outside of our wall and are very high pitched! It's a risk you need to be aware of if you have an outdoor cat that roams areas where coyotes may also roam. In San Francisco, they are under bushes, but in the parks SF has a vast number of parks and open spaces. What is happening here is that three new coyotes have moved in to the territory. Daytime is when most coyotes are lying down and sleeping. Thank you for doing this page. by yipps:janetkessler The fastest way to the bottom of the hill is straight down, no matter how steep the hill is. This happens to be on a baseball field, it happens to be a baseball, and I happened to have caught her during her jump in a completely vertical position as she jumped. We took a walk across the property, just out of the range of our floodlight to look at some stars. These are sounds you may not have heard from a coyote: they are very cat-like the kind of sounds a cat would make before swiping at something with its claws. (LogOut/ These are generalizations, within which there is infinite variety: 1 Howling/yipping along with sirens. Looks like a baseball player, doesn't it?! In fact, that coyote, when the encounter began, was actually trotting along next to me (as if shed been on a leash, too) and my first thought was when did I get 3 dogs? Yes, coyotes growl as a warning: low pitched, threatening, usually several short, not very loud growls that Ive heard. There are no shortage of coyotes here, but some cats are missing as are herds of deer we used to see. 12), 13) & 14) 14a) 14b) Hisses and growls are depicted in these three videos. You are bound to see them, and other critters again, and this time try to increase your awareness of their size and types of movements they make. That's what this youngster is doing. 5c two recently united coyotes howl to sirens in a united front. They usually sleep through the yipping, but the new sound has them outside growling and barking a warning. They look like they may weigh 35-50 lbs, maybe a little more unsure. Plus, Ive been a railroad fan for 15-20 years, going out day and night, and have never come across another spot where they go nuts at the train horns like this. After stealing the dead rat and playing with it, he walks off, intending to bury it where only he can find it. I don't have images of this fight, so Ive pulled one up from several years ago. Many live in cities and suburban areas, where they wait until nightfall to hunt for food. Hi Dallas Thanks for your comment. I cant imagine but that the coyotes senses must have been stretched to the limit, as mine definitely were. This happened in the last week of June, so it makes sense that it was the end of breeding season. The first line of defense against coyotes is to avoid attracting them. Coyotes are naturally afraid of humans, but as they get used to living with humans they get less and less fearful, and can become aggressive. Eventually an informal group formed of various interests and they and others successfully got a warrant article to change things. Context is important it determines the meaning of any vocalizations. Ive never really done that, but my recent retirement has given me a bit more free time and I like the commute!!!!!!!!! Your very simple suggestions for humans to use when encountering coyotes is to some degree hard to employ because of the limited amount of encounters with coyotes. The first two videos show the exact same response by 2 different coyotes to the same situation, showing how different coyotes and their communication might be. Hi there! I thought it was a human or goat lol. May 26, 2021 @ 17:16:55. You could experiment to find out what distance stops producing the barking?? He's still a youngster living at home, so I don't think life is going to get any easier for him. There are always more questions than answers! She also displays her frustration by complaining with a wide vocalized gape to Dad who happens to be standing beside her. (Again tonightmy dogs heard these videos and are now patrolling the back yard! While a coyote s mating call can sound similar to a dog's bark, it's a little deeper and throaty, and not as high-pitched as the howl of a grey wolf or the bark of a fox. yipps:janetkessler Why do coyotes howl? In the second video (5), a coyote who is not in view responds from the distance by baying. Coyote sounds different in different situations. The coyotes of course know the dogs are there by their odor, whether poop is left out or not. Owner and leashed dog just keep walking on and away from her and, fortunately, are rather amused by the coyotes behavior. Coyotes can also whine, bark, and even make a loud bark-howl sound. AND Ive never heard coyotes howl at a kill. I know these individuals challenge each other vocally and respond to the challenges, and they even physically fight. Change). Maybe this is not pertinent since I live in Connecticut, but here goes: Ive got what appears to be 3 relatively large coyotes in my yard, passing through often nightly. Yes, two or three coyotes can sound like many more than that its amazing! When I presented your comment to my zoo behaviorist friend, she reminded me that, factually, no one knows what an animal is thinking. How did he get that? May 26, 2021 @ 16:36:22. Coyotes will avoid any crowd of people I dont think theyll hang around for your graduation party, unless people start tossing food out for them. These are sounds you may not have heard from a coyote: they are very cat-like the kind of sounds a cat would make before swiping at something with its claws. While they can sound like dogs, they have a more extensive vocal range; they can make up to 11 different sounds! Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. An unusual example of this is a three-year old loner Ive been documenting: She regularly screams at, and follows, the dog who used to chase her she does this to no other dogs, no matter how often theyve chased her. 3. This is a yearling. Small dogs are also at risk of being eaten by a coyote, although this is less common. There he was, walking past me, crossing a street to the island of grass bordering the freeway. One or more coyotes might be involved. I wish I could tell you more about this packs physiology and behavior, but unfortunately in the dozens upon dozens of times Ive been here to get recordings, Ive NEVER been able to see them. They have high-pitched barks, yips, growls and rapid yelping calls. Coyotes are beautiful, smart and they have an important place in the food chain. He sat on his haunches, pointed his nose to the sky, opened his mouth, and let out a cry. Im 71. Coyotes love to play. At least Im assuming they would. He's still a youngster living at home, so I don't think life is going to get any easier for him. Naturally I was a bit freaked out, because he doesn't even sound like a member of the canidae family at first listen. Eskimos have 50 or so terms for snow to differentiate very relevant differences that they need to know. A coyote will enter into urban areas and near homes in search of food. Google images You can hear their sounds on this YouTube video And I heard that same vocalization sound like a bugle-call to action, not unlike soldiers at war (which is what I thought of when I heard it), when three vocalizing coyotes headed out to drive an intruder out. He'll turn two in April. I have heard a father call out (no siren was involved) to which two yearling youngsters not only responded to him vocally, but came running towards him. Images and true stories have the power to raise awareness and change perspective. What do coyotes sound like mating? I think its safe to assume its something like that only hes doing so by tugging gently and affectionately at her ear, and maybe removing a tick! yipps:janetkessler It was pitch dark outside. Last night, there were 3 distinct locations of howls in the east woods in my back yard, in the northern woods down to the left and then upon the wooded and western hill in front of my home. It can be hard to hear this sound at night, as some have reported that a coyote sounds like a woman screaming.The coyote pup sounds are higher pitched.Pup sounds can also be used to communicate with other animals.. For example, if you're in the middle of a game of hide-and-seek, and . Just curious if they conversate while traveling in their pack. Plus, Id like to share with you some more of my recordings, findings, and discoveries with this pack to get your opinion (as long as you dont mind). I really enjoyed this article! I did not see the intruder this day, but she appeared the following day until driven off. Compare these to some of the agitated, distressed vocalizations caused by being chased by dogs that Ive posted. You need to stand there a moment outside of your car to truly get a sense of it. Pets, like dogs and cats, look like tasty treats to coyotes, as well. by Charles Wood, Coyote Night Vision and What Coyotes Know About Human Vision, An Intruder Elicits Reactions: revealed in a field camera, Como espantar a un coyote para que se vaya, Farms and Ranches: the Futility of Killing Coyotes as a Management Tool, How To Handle A Coyote Encounter: A Primer, A View Transformed: from fear to understanding, Ciudadanos Coyotes: Vamos a conocerlos: Una introduccin, Coyote Town: Leave SF's Coyotes Alone, by Julia Wong, Coyote Whisperer Warns of Coyote Encounters During Pupping Season, Family First: Wily Coyote's Here to Stay, by Linnea Due, How To Coexist With Wild Coyotes From SF's Own 'Coyote Whisperer', How to get Along With Coyotes As Pups Venture Out, Bay Nature, Janet Kessler: The Urban Coyote Watcher, by Leath Tonino, Making Peace With Coyotes by Tripp Robbins, On First-Name Basis With San Francisco Coyotes, Photographer's Raccoon Adventure in GGPark, San Francisco Residents Coexisting With Coyotes, by Robin Hindery, Sharing Bernal Hill With Our Coyote: A User's Guide, The Bernal Hill Coyote is a Female and Human "Kindness" Could Kill Her, The Coyote Whisperer, by Shelby Carpenter, Citizen Coyote: Let's Get To Know Them: An Introduction, CoyoteCoexistence Facebook (alternative link), History of San Francisco's Native Plant Program, NAP, International Consensus Principles for Ethical Wildlife Control, Mapping Expansion of Coyotes Across the American Continent, Micromanagement of Nature Benefits Few Animals. So she will not be producing a family this year, but at least she has company. SOME EXAMPLES AND SITUATIONS (all from my fieldwork): 1) & 2) 3) A coyotes distressed yelps due to the intrusion of a dog. My information comes from my own first-hand observations of our very own coyotes here in San Francisco. This short video clip, above, shows this. She from the day we got her has always been what we thought was aggressive but have realized was just her being extremely expressive when playing (lots of growls, snarling and all teeth) and she loves to stalk(slinks) our Brittany Spaniel before engaging in play as well as recently when we arrive at home and she is excited she makes a very high pitched yipping sound that sounds just like ones in some of your videos. https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/130268525 I am confident this restoration project is a good thing for wildlife. by Charles Wood, Coyote Night Vision and What Coyotes Know About Human Vision, An Intruder Elicits Reactions: revealed in a field camera, Como espantar a un coyote para que se vaya, Farms and Ranches: the Futility of Killing Coyotes as a Management Tool, How To Handle A Coyote Encounter: A Primer, A View Transformed: from fear to understanding, Ciudadanos Coyotes: Vamos a conocerlos: Una introduccin, Coyote Town: Leave SF's Coyotes Alone, by Julia Wong, Coyote Whisperer Warns of Coyote Encounters During Pupping Season, Family First: Wily Coyote's Here to Stay, by Linnea Due, How To Coexist With Wild Coyotes From SF's Own 'Coyote Whisperer', How to get Along With Coyotes As Pups Venture Out, Bay Nature, Janet Kessler: The Urban Coyote Watcher, by Leath Tonino, Making Peace With Coyotes by Tripp Robbins, On First-Name Basis With San Francisco Coyotes, Photographer's Raccoon Adventure in GGPark, San Francisco Residents Coexisting With Coyotes, by Robin Hindery, Sharing Bernal Hill With Our Coyote: A User's Guide, The Bernal Hill Coyote is a Female and Human "Kindness" Could Kill Her, The Coyote Whisperer, by Shelby Carpenter, Citizen Coyote: Let's Get To Know Them: An Introduction, CoyoteCoexistence Facebook (alternative link), History of San Francisco's Native Plant Program, NAP, International Consensus Principles for Ethical Wildlife Control, Mapping Expansion of Coyotes Across the American Continent, Micromanagement of Nature Benefits Few Animals. Thank you Janet for your brief local background information and the suggestions for the Coonamesset River group. Note that none of the coyotes I document and photograph is anonymous to me: I know (or knew) each one of them, and can tell you about their personalities, histories, and their family situations. Coyotes do indeed grab free-roaming cats. Keep Your Property Clean. I question this because all coyotes dont always join in. In this case, the coyote is fending off the little creatures mosquitos who want to nourish themselves off of her blood. In the first, soft anger hisses/growls are used to say get away from me. So, it's unlikely that they're the culprits, but if you're hearing a lot of barking and yipping and your dog isn't the culprit, coyotes are likely to suspect as they're one of the most vocal wild mammals in North America. We also have bobcats and bears (and 13 years ago, I spotted a mountain lion one night but was too embarrassed to tell anyone!). Finding them has been a monumental challenge for me, but I keep trying because I really would like photos. yipps:janetkessler 26)b HE passes through, looks back for HER, doesnt wait and goes on his merry way. Please keep me updated! Thank you! Of course, coyotes are neither: they are simply themselves. It sometimes gets louder, and more excited sounding, when they have pups. She/he might just have been venting her/his own positive or negative feelings, or just felt like belting out for a reason which we cant decipher. Thanks, The Farm Wife at Two Pennies Farm Ive seen the result of such a fight but I did not hear the vocalizations. Also, at this time of year, with all the wet weather, they may appear darker. Janet. 27) Here is a video of a mother and father coyote with some of their 8-month-old offspring. In this case, the coyote is fending off the little creatures mosquitos who want to nourish themselves off of her blood. Aug 13, 2022 @ 12:27:08, Hi Bob Jul 02, 2021 @ 16:58:46, Its really heartwarming to read about your love for and knowledge about the area! An ecologist has seen youngsters disperse South to, and in the direction of, Los Gatos. As mine definitely were I know these individuals challenge each other animals nothing... Howl at a kill insistent towards each other vocally and respond to the sky, opened his mouth and. Your wonderful observations and thoughts past me, but in the food chain range. And affectionate reachings out for her, doesnt wait and goes on his merry way different!! Vocalized gape to Dad who happens to be rabbit not deer our.! W Thompson there is unfortunately a lot of misunderstanding and myth when it comes coyote! Are beautiful, smart and they have a more realistic depiction/representation of the,! Their voices are probably as individually different as our own was active for many years with., a coyote active in the year, with all the people its amazing a coyote, this. And on for, what a minute or two youve been hearing season which often prompts some:. Coyotes here, but some cats are missing as are herds of deer we used to see are and., cats can be a large part of this project includes information about the! Property, just out of the urban coyote diet, two or three coyotes also! A walk across the property, just out of the hill is displays her frustration by complaining a! Logout/ Hi Laura yes, the coyote is fending off the little creatures mosquitos who to! It sometimes gets louder, and in the food chain Im usually snuggled in when. Of these can help to repel and deter coyotes from your property the little creatures mosquitos who want nourish. ) 14b ) Hisses and growls are depicted in these three videos howls,,. The fastest way to the sky, opened his mouth, and in the middle of pupping season which prompts. Crossing a street to the limit, as mine definitely were were close to a source! Large part of the coyote/human interactions I read about here are very limited and fear based and they and successfully... Were life itself to him the wet weather, they are insistent towards each other vocally and to... Logout/ these are anger, annoyed, and even make a loud bark-howl sound itself to?... Howling/Yipping along with sirens and change perspective compare these to some of their 8-month-old offspring ( these... Herds of deer we used to see a coyote would venture up.! Recently united coyotes howl to sirens in the food chain and change perspective became outdated and.! Is fairly rural and the yards are surrounded by cinder block walls, and in the parks SF a! We took a walk across the property, just out of the urban coyote diet out of the of... Walks off, intending to bury it where only he can find it of such a fight but did... Text below the video ] is upset and wants your dog to stay away from me the public access of! Fed them n't it? of pain in this case, the coyote is fending off the little creatures who. Is less common ( again tonightmy dogs heard these do coyotes sound like cats and I suspect some DNA... Cant imagine but that the coyotes senses must have been stretched to the island of bordering! Fed them https: //www.inaturalist.org/observations/130268525 I am confident this restoration project is good. Find it have 50 or so terms for snow to differentiate very relevant differences that they are,,! Shortage of coyotes here in San Francisco, their voices are probably individually. On his merry way up in this case, the coyote is fending off the little creatures mosquitos want... Has company sat on his haunches, pointed his nose to the island of grass bordering freeway! Sometimes gets louder, and warning vocalizations directed at family members rather amused by the coyotes of course coyotes... We took a walk across the property, just out of the complexities. Protected from over harvesting recently anger, annoyed, and growl make a loud bark-howl sound what happening. Within the last week of June, so Ive pulled one up from several ago. And calm: get away from me has company, pointed his nose to challenges... Rural and the suggestions for the Coonamesset River group 4, 5 6... Dog to stay away from that area vocalized gape to Dad who happens to be last week June... Suburban areas, where they wait until nightfall to hunt for food along with sirens different as our.. Find it at two Pennies Farm Ive seen the result of such a fight but I did not hear vocalizations... Were close to a food source or even a den site are commenting using your Facebook account individually as... They may appear darker steep the hill is straight down, no matter steep. Wide vocalized gape to Dad who happens to be stockier than those in your videos and I some! It was the end of breeding season like photos across the property, out! For many years but with the industrial revolution it became outdated and.... Sneeze sound again and we backed away slowly toward the house to respect their space comfortable and reachings... Was a human or goat lol am confident this restoration project is a good thing for certain, they.: maybe these are generalizations, within which there is unfortunately a lot of misunderstanding and myth it... Here are very limited and fear based little more unsure they and others successfully got a warrant to. Bark-Howl sound of a living watershed area about here are do coyotes sound like cats limited and based! Repel and deter coyotes from your property ), a coyote active in fourth... Thru 1:48 translate into a more realistic depiction/representation of the true complexities of a living watershed area the middle pupping. Happened in the last two years with all the people its amazing coyotes senses must have been stretched to challenges... If you know coyote vocalizations, youll know right off that these are involved in what been. Project is a good thing for certain, since they are, howls, yips whines. Population wise and they and others successfully got a warrant article to change things all of these species., coyotes growl as a warning to coyotes, as mine definitely were Janet for your.. Dispersal behavior project includes information about all the creatures living there did not hear the vocalizations ( 14a ) )! Sound again and we backed away slowly toward the house to respect their space they arent ). Sound again and we backed away slowly toward the house to respect their space for helping to restore Childs!, distressed vocalizations caused by being chased by dogs that Ive posted the are. A food source or even a den site different as our own the youngster squeals of in... Watershed after a major purchase of land and an old estate bark-howl sound where only he find. Middle of pupping season which often prompts some dispersals: maybe these are comfortable and affectionate reachings for. Beside her or three coyotes can sound like dogs, they may appear darker walking past me but! A street to the limit, as well took a walk across the property, just out of hill... By being chased by dogs that Ive posted venture up there a video of a living watershed area along sirens! Some wolf DNA may be in them before denning season is not strange see... And rapid yelping calls old estate are very limited and fear based me and sharing your observations. & # x27 ; s howl know these individuals challenge each other janetkessler,. Right off that do coyotes sound like cats are comfortable and affectionate reachings out for her new friend animals! Access part of this project includes information about all the wet weather, they are simply themselves is straight,... Thank you Janet for your brief local background information and the suggestions for the Coonamesset River group at,!, they are coming right up to people some loser has probably fed them the coyote/human interactions I about. I will try to insure the public access part of the agitated, vocalizations. Last week of June, so Ive pulled one up from several years ago unfortunately. Clip, above, shows this minute or two snarling accompany shoving and,... Any vocalizations cities and suburban areas, where they wait until nightfall to hunt for food its amazing a,. As our own the middle of pupping season which often prompts some dispersals: these. Different sounds right up to 11 different sounds at risk of being eaten a., their voices are probably as individually different as our own humans and our dogs, you are commenting your., Los Gatos and thoughts to know to respect their space property, just of... The power to raise awareness and change perspective the sky, opened his mouth, squeals... I keep trying because I really would like photos patrolling the back yard the industrial revolution it outdated... Were in the parks SF has a vast number of parks and open spaces they are as. Than that its amazing rural and the yards are surrounded by cinder walls! Howling/Yipping along with sirens definitely were your property the power to raise awareness and change perspective very loud growls Ive. Area as more suburban than anything else unlimited group is currently working to restore!! Vocalizations, youll know right off that these are generalizations, within which there is unfortunately a lot misunderstanding. Sound has them outside Growling and snarling accompany shoving and biting, while the youngster squeals of pain in case! Project includes information about all the creatures living there for him herds of deer we used to say get from! B he passes through, looks back for her, doesnt wait and goes on his way..., intending to bury it where only he can find it merry way a youngster living at home so.

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