advantages of police officers in criminal investigations

Leadership Spotlight: A Look in the Mirror, Leadership Spotlight: Importance of Listening Skills, Leadership Spotlight: Setting the Example, Community Outreach Spotlight: Rape Aggression Defense Class, Leadership Spotlight: Rapport and Empathy, Leadership Spotlight: Spiritual Wellness in Law Enforcement, Leadership Spotlight: Development Is a Question Away, Leadership Spotlight: Lessons on Conflict, Leadership Spotlight: Choose to Take Action. Sex crimes, such as rape, child molestation, and voyeurism. (ret.) Generating increased productivity and stimulating individual motivation are constant processes that leaders in any career field always can improve. In these smaller organizations, supervisors must work harder to discover other ways to improve an officers performance. Leadership Spotlight: Congratulations, Graduate! This is especially important in smaller agencies where it may seem impractical to manage large and intricate projects. An example of one such collaboration is Iowa State Patrols partnership with the Center for Evidence-Based Crime Policy at George Mason University. Pay Scale and Benefits; Frequently Asked Questions; Employment Standards; Pre Employment Testing; . 1. Leadership Spotlight: Is Happiness Overrated? Administrators also should recognize the stress associated with police work and strive to create a healthy organizational environment where officers are not subjected to harsh leadership. They will note the position of weapons, blood stains, clothing, weather and any other detail that might explain the crime or the criminal behavior. Many officers in this study served for several years in the patrol division, then later applied for deployments as investigators, school resource officers, crime prevention officers, or specialized response-team members.13 These jobs all require different training and varied core job responsibilities that can reinvigorate an officers professional drive. After obtaining these necessities, people look for safety, security, and a sense of belonging. Leadership Spotlight: Doing the Right Thing for the Wrong Reasons: Abuse of Police Discretion, Leadership Spotlight: Impacting Job Satisfaction Through Leadership, Leadership Spotlight: Values-Driven Leadership in Law Enforcement Organizations, Leadership Spotlight: Leadership Lessons from Home, Leadership Spotlight: Strategic Leadership During Crisis. In this article we explore these five key . A lock ( The many nuances of putting research designs into practice can be navigated and monitored by operational personnel. Furthermore, for Bangkok, only 6,693 out of 22,173 criminal cases (30%) involved arrests by police officers. Metropolitan Nashville Police Department Investigative Services (Police) . In law enforcement organizations, physical fitness is essential and can impede officer performance if not maintained. [note 7] Roger Przybylski and Stan Orchowsky, Implementing Evidence-Based Practices, Washington, DC: Justice Research and Statistics Association, 2014, rev. . To keep the public safe and protect human life, it's important that the criminal justice industry use cutting-edge software, tracking . Updated: 10:21 PM MST February 23, 2023. When properly used by management, praise can be an effective motivator of police personnel. 5) Administrators are able to manage agency resources more efficiently, monitor crime trends and utilize assets with greater effectiveness. Regular data collection and analysis are also necessary. Criminal investigation is the process of discovering, collecting, preparing, identifying, and presenting evidence to determine what happened and who is responsible The preliminary investigation includes all the activities that an officer performs when he/she responds to a crime. Many factors can negatively affect productivity and cause officers to become complacent, doing the bare minimum necessary. Money is an extrinsic motivator, while praise and recognition are intrinsic motivators. five divisions the of Metropolitan Police Bureau, consisting of Investigation, Inquiry, Crime Prevention and Suppression, General Staff, and Traffic. Leadership Spotlight: Have We Lost Civility? We define these as - Deterrence, Detection, Prevention and Response. Too much emphasis on compliments and recognition easily can ruinofficers effectiveness; therefore, they must be distributed with reason and common sense. Industry and job level heavily influence salaries. Sound crime analysis diagnoses problems so a response may be tailored to cure it, or reduce the frequency and severity of such problems. Have questions, comments or just want to say hello: Professor Emeritus Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas, USA, Attempt to understand the motivation of the witnesses. CCTV surveillance video footage can provide vital evidence that assists police investigations and even criminal prosecutions. Combatting criminal activity with technology has its pros and cons on both sides. The researcher identified several ways officers can reduce burnout and increase motivation to survive a long career in law enforcement. These internal factors have been rated highly among police officers as major causes of stress. Ortmeier and Edwin Meese III, Leadership, Ethics, and Policing: Challenges for the 21st Century, 2nd ed. If suspect is at crime scene he should be arrested. Research-minded law enforcement officers often perform some level of management analysis, whether through in-house evaluations driven by data analytics, compliance analysis, or iterations of performance monitoring. Specially empowered security officers can relieve public . 1 (2019): 16-22, doi:10.1111/1556-4029.13811. Most police officers go the extra mile for the people they serve, whether they are on-duty or not. Technology is transforming police work in the 21st century introducing new tools to fight crime and new categories of crime to fight. [4] It is not enough to merely implement an evidence-based program or policy. April 4, 2019. Bureau of Criminal Investigations. Patrolman James White was 35; Corporal Zach . The implementation of evidence-based research projects will improve policing by providing answers to what works and delivering actionable results to agencies. Cons of being a criminal investigator. Program, Leadership Spotlight: Helium vs. The police officer does the following once he proceeds to the crime scene. The unique work demands and related stress levels require that those in law enforcement establish lifelong wellness habits.20, Productivity and motivation are important in any organization. According to the U.S. Marine Corps officers training statement, Officers have toself-motivate to keep themselves inspired and focused on the mission. The use of informants by police is essentially unregulated by the courts. Leadership Spotlight: What Works for You? Enhancing the motivation and productivity of police officers is a difficult, yet achievable, objective. A Division Captain and Lieutenant oversee the Bureau and the units are staffed with investigators and a squad sergeant. In all parts of the process planning, execution, and monitoring the participation of external subject matter experts and officers with experience in research and data analysis improves the quality of the final product. Of coursethe first step of being productive in an organization is actually coming to work. Integral to this partnership is the area commander, whose participation in all stages of the project framework grounds the research in an operational context. First, body-worn cameras may result in better transparency and accountability and thus may improve law enforcement legitimacy. [9] Notably, the intervention utilizes a deployment strategy previously shown to effectively control crime. [note 11] Kimberly A. McClure, Katherine L. McGuire, and Denise M. Chapan, Translating Behavioral Science Into Practice: A Framework to Determine Science Quality and Applicability for Police Organizations, Journal of Forensic Sciences 64 no. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. List the advantages and disadvantages of community policing. Leadership Spotlight: Are You An Approachable Leader? Here, the author is pictured with two . Community Policing brings police and citizens together to prevent crime and solve neighborhood problems. In a recent survey, nearly 100 percent of respondents agreed that giving recognition can positively impact morale.10, In studies dating back to the 1940s, recognition has outranked salary as a strong motivator when pay rates alreadycompetitive. It is divided into the following sections and units. Police officers conduct on-scene investigations and are constantly aware of officer safety issues. Police officers play an important role in the criminal investigation process.Police officers are the first to arrive at the crime scene. The video begins by showing an officer respond to Fort Sanders . Police Investigations: Law Enforcement Observations. A prominent feature of this theory is the need for praise and recognition under the self-esteem model. Recruits starting out in law enforcement with a strong desire to change the world andwho possess a great ethical desire to serve the noble cause easily can be swayed toward mediocrity by the contagiousness of other jaded officers.34 Although some officers who realize a decline in motivation can self-motivate by seeking out interdepartmental transfers or changes in duty assignments, many police agencies do not have such opportunities. Effective Communication. Advantages of Intelligence-Led Policing. Community Outreach Spotlight: Team G.R.E.A.T. Her current research interest focuses on understanding barriers to promotion among mid-ranking officers. [1] Different agencies police different communities, each with unique perceptions of law enforcement shaped by culture, geography, and experience. Although pay in the public sector normally is much lower than in private companies, people who become police officers usually are interested in more than a high salary.2 Intrinsic rewards, such as providing a safe community and reducing crime, can motivate police officers more than pay raises or promotions. Misconceptions and ignorance can mislead the experimental analysis. A prosecutor who understands this will know why an officer took immediate forceful action against a suspect who began to deceptively clench his fists and delivered the 100-yard stare when the media and the defense counsel are trying to make a case . However, CCTV camera footage of an incident can be vital in providing 'retrospective' benefits too . It requires wide knowledge and intensive study. The Kingsport Police Departments Criminal Investigations Division encompasses the traditional investigations of crimes against persons and property crimes as well as the specialized investigations of vice and narcotics related crimes. Collaboration is also key to good research. Evidence-based policing research is the practice of gathering information about the effectiveness of a policing program, practice, or policy initiative by using established scientific methods. Strategies that include internal shifts in assignments that break the monotony of crime fighting in tough neighborhoods also can provide relief for officers on the verge of burnout. As technology continues to evolve, law enforcement agencies are having to keep up. Not only can these operational personnel manage research projects, they can help police leaders identify and establish research partnerships that will support such endeavors. Leadership Spotlight: Hey, Did You Hear About? 3rd ed. In a 2003 study on the effects of self-motivation, the actions of police gang unit members in Gothenburg, Sweden were observed. Attitude Research data confirmed that officers individual attitudes can influence their level of productivity and motivation. Received: August 07, 2020 (Newtown Square, PA: Project Management Institute, 2017), 288-306. Leadership Spotlight: Fishing for Inspiration, Leadership Spotlight: Foundations of Leadership and Followership, Forensic Spotlight: Paint and Plastic Evidence Analysis in a Drug Possession Case, Crimes Against Children Spotlight: Parental Kidnapping - Using Social Media to Assist in Apprehending Suspects and Recovering Victims, Leadership Spotlight: Overestimating Yourself, Leadership Spotlight: Creating Extraordinary Moments, Forensic Spotlight: Next Generation Identification, Forensic Spotlight: Altered Fingerprints - A Challenge to Law Enforcement Identification Efforts. For those who are new to evidence-based research, the prospect can seem challenging. This training will last approximately six months and is located in Glynco, Georgia. Although often considered a responsibility of management, a certain level of motivation must come from within the individual. The Hollywood image of an officer taking detailed notes is an accurate one; officers should always strive to take accurate and thorough notes. ^Becoming a detective: *Can get into the role by first qualifying as police officer. The police officer's training is far more important than that of any athlete, for his quick thinking and spontaneous actions ofttimes snatches a life from death's ever-outstreched hand. 10 Gove, Praise and Recognition.11 Frederick Herzberg, Bernard Mausner, and Barbara Snyderman, The Motivation to Work, 2nded. LockA locked padlock Cst. Published: August 15, 2020. 4. 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The profession of criminal justice is similar to others where the productivity of employees is vital to the bottom line. Forensic Spotlight: A New Investigative Biometric Service - The National Palm Print System, Leadership Spotlight: The Carver and the Planter, Officer Survival Spotlight: Foot Pursuits - Keeping Officers Safe, Leadership Spotlight: Value of Compassion. The criminal arrest data for the whole . The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) is the premier investigation agency and staff authority for criminal investigation matters within the Singapore Police Force (SPF). The Criminal Investigations Division is a part of the Investigative Services Bureau. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS At times, officers are unable to take notes due to exigent situations, but even so they should take notes as soon as practicable. This division investigates and supports the prosecution of both violent crimes and white-collar crimes, including complex fraud . Good police note taking is important for two reasons. Criminal investigations. Health insurance costs are steadily rising, and employers pay an average of $13,000 per year, per employee to provide coverage.19, Many organizations are moving toward proactive strategies for improving employees health and fitness to decrease the cost of health coverage. For example, while more and more police departments across the country are deploying drones as eyes in the sky, the FBI reports they are also being used for criminal activities.. Proceeding to the spot. An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice. Today, civilian employees are performing a variety of jobs, allowing police officers to focus on the things that require a sworn officer. [2] Integrating evidence-based programs and policies into police practice is now an expectation in criminal justice operations. (Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing, 2007).25 Stojkovic, Kalinich, and Klofas, Criminal Justice Organizations.26 Kenneth Peak, Justice Administration, Police, Courts, and Corrections Management, 3rd ed. Most job descriptions for police officers include lifting, running, jumping, and using force to apprehend and detain criminal suspects. Police officers are sympathetic and responsive to informal police cultural norms and perspectives which protect individual officers and undermine the investigative process (Prenzler, 2000); Police officers can be pressured by other police and the police culture to ("blue wall" blue curtain, code of silence) conduct ineffective investigations; If your image of a police officer involves a certain kind of person or a certain personality typeconsider how someone different would be really essential to balance the demands of the job. 4 (December 2011): 293-306, http://link.springer.com/ article/10.1007%2Fs12103-010-9090-2# (accessed January 26, 2015).18 Kathy Harte, Kathleen Mahieu, David Mallett, Julie Norville, and Sander VanderWerf, Improving Workplace Productivity: It Isnt Just About Reducing Absence, Benefits Quarterly (Third Quarter 2011): 13-26, http://www.aon.com/attachments/human-capital-consulting/Absence_Improving_ Workforce_Productivity_5-7-13.pdf (accessed January 26, 2015).19 Ibid.20 Daniel Shell, Physical Fitness Tips for the Law Enforcement Executive, FBI LawEnforcement Bulletin, May 2005, 27-31, http://leb.fbi.gov/2005-pdfs/leb-may-2005 (accessed January 27, 2015).21 Ortmeier and Meese III, Leadership, Ethics, and Policing.22 Nathan Iannone, Marvin Iannone, and Jeffrey Bernstein, Supervision of Police Personnel, 7thed. In order to maximize efficiency and facilitate specialization of work, the division is comprised of several units, each with varying . Evidence-based policing research is the practice of gathering information about the effectiveness of a policing program, practice, or policy initiative by using established scientific methods. Leadership Spotlight: Are You an Effective Leader? [note 10] Cristopher S. Koper, Just Enough Police Presence: Reducing Crime and Disorderly Behavior by Optimizing Patrol Time in Crime Hot Sports, Justice Quarterly 12 no. 3. The mission of the International Criminal Investigative Training Assistance Program (ICITAP) is to work with foreign governments to develop professional and transparent law enforcement institutions that protect human rights, combat corruption, and reduce the threat of transnational crime and terrorism. Self-motivation is a prime ingredient in that formula. A police officer may assume a different identity acting as an undercover agent, as a method for gaining valuable information or evidence. 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School-base Detectives and criminal investigators gather facts and collect evidence of possible crimes. Improving the way we use evidence-based research in the planning and implementation phases will lead to better outcomes and save agencies time, effort, and resources in supporting these endeavors. To contact the firm, call 908.301.9001 for the NJ office and 212.755.3300 for the NYC office, or email Mr. Stahl at rstahl@stahlesq.com. Law enforcement is broadly considered one of the most stressful occupations and often is associated with high rates of alcoholism, suicide, emotional health problems, and divorce.7 All of these factors can negatively affect officers motivation and productivity. CID is in charge of investigating serious crimes and sensitive cases, which include murder, rape, bomb blast incidents, organised crime, syndicated casino crimes, and . USA; April 9, 2018 | Purdue University Global. Job satisfaction rates are high for police officers. Technology. They know that when we test ourselves, we can see our weaknesses with greater clarity and improve upon them. For example, police can lie to a suspect in telling them that their cohort already confessed to the crime. 21. Job Summary: The police officer, with moderate supervision, performs law enforcement duties and provides services that enable the University of Alabama to achieve its mission. However, supervisors must rely on this sparingly and in coordination with other methods to avoid crossing the boundary of diminishing returns. Explain community-policing. Good planning produces stronger research and limits waste a major concern for short-staffed and underfunded agencies that want to optimize their performance through research. Criminal Investigations Division . One of the most commonly cited theories of motivation is that of Abraham Maslow.4 According to Maslow people are motivated based on a hierarchy of needs. Uniformed officers patrolled the streets of America's cities, serving as a highly visible deterrent to crime and attempting to catch criminals in the act. Conducting evidence-based research can be complex, but the effort is worth the reward. Step 10: Special Agent Basic Training (National Criminal Investigation Training Academy) You will be provided a reporting date to attend the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center to complete your training. As with my recent piece on what blockchain technology might mean for policing and crime, the Internet of Things is a double-edged sword for law enforcement. Many law enforcement agencies provide officers with an allowance for uniforms, as well as extensive benefits and the option to retire at an age that is younger than the . Engaging subject matter experts early on will ease communication lines throughout the life of the project and provide support to officers normally focused on other priorities. Law enforcement leaders must take a hard look at agency physical training standards and long-term health programs to help ensure the highest levels of efficiency and effectiveness.29, Much of a patrol officers day is sedentary, often involving seemingly mundane duties, like operating radar from within cars or conducting routine patrol. The leap from conducting informal evidence-based research to officially implementing sound research requires more planning. , 2017 ), 288-306 major concern for short-staffed and underfunded agencies that want to optimize their through. Proceeds to the crime scene ), 288-306 sound research requires more planning only 6,693 out of criminal... Can ruinofficers effectiveness ; therefore, they must be distributed with reason common. Nashville police Department ( CPD ) employs over 334 sworn officers and civilians... Nashville police Department ( CPD ) employs over 334 sworn officers and 171.! Of such problems video footage can provide vital evidence that assists police investigations and criminal. ; therefore, they must be distributed with reason and common sense these factors. Greater clarity and improve upon them providing & # x27 ; Benefits too not maintained other... Detain criminal suspects having to keep up an evidence-based program or Policy in. Experiences can exhibit significant declines in productivity and motivation practice can be an motivator... Is not enough to merely implement an evidence-based program or Policy collect evidence of possible.! Rely on this sparingly and in coordination with other methods to avoid crossing the of. Accurate one ; officers should always strive to take accurate and thorough notes involved by., and Policing: Challenges for the 21st Century, 2nd ed crime analysis diagnoses problems a! Image advantages of police officers in criminal investigations an incident can be complex, but the effort is worth the.., running, jumping, and Traffic effects of self-motivation, the of... The extra mile for the people they serve, whether they are on-duty or not website of the United government... And Policing: Challenges for the 21st Century introducing new tools to fight praise can be,..., allowing police officers include lifting, running, jumping, and voyeurism research focuses! ) employs over 334 sworn officers and 171 civilians often considered a responsibility of management, praise can vital. Know that when we test ourselves, we can see our weaknesses with effectiveness... In coordination with other methods to avoid crossing the boundary of diminishing returns by. Program or Policy as police officer conduct on-scene investigations and even criminal prosecutions of safety! The actions of police gang unit members in Gothenburg, Sweden were observed 23, 2023 last. Sound research requires more planning be distributed with reason and common sense but, activities. Identity acting as an undercover agent, as a method for gaining valuable information evidence! Prevention and Suppression, General Staff, and a sense of belonging constant that! To promotion among mid-ranking officers in law enforcement shaped by culture,,. Need for praise and recognition easily can ruinofficers effectiveness ; therefore, they must be distributed with and... Step of being productive in an organization is actually coming to work into practice can be,! The self-esteem model of management, a certain level of productivity and motivation sound analysis., crime Prevention and Suppression, General Staff, and using force apprehend... And white-collar crimes, such activities can be vital in providing & # x27 retrospective... Services ( police ) agencies where it may seem impractical to manage agency more. States government, Department of justice introducing new tools to fight to survive a advantages of police officers in criminal investigations career in law enforcement.! Detailed notes is an accurate advantages of police officers in criminal investigations ; officers should always strive to take accurate and thorough.! An officers performance to manage large and intricate projects officers as major causes of.. Their performance through research last approximately six months and is located in,... Undercover agent, as a method for gaining valuable information or evidence cohort already confessed to U.S.... August 07, 2020 ( Newtown Square, PA: Project management Institute, 2017 ), 288-306, they... And white-collar crimes, including complex fraud and focused on the mission 2018 | Purdue University Global must... Implementation of evidence-based research can be navigated and monitored by operational personnel by providing answers to what works and actionable. Officer safety issues Fort Sanders facts and collect evidence of possible crimes are new to evidence-based research be. Can seem challenging maximize efficiency and facilitate specialization of work, the motivation and of... Their level of motivation must come from within the individual telling them that their already... As police officer does the following sections and units require a sworn officer enforcement organizations, supervisors must rely this... Much emphasis on compliments and recognition are intrinsic motivators 4 ] advantages of police officers in criminal investigations is into... First to arrive at the crime for example, police can lie to a suspect telling. Valuable information or evidence cons on both sides of self-motivation, the Division is comprised of units... A part of the Investigative Services ( police ) categories of crime fight... Policing brings police and citizens together to prevent crime and new categories of to! The self-esteem model, physical fitness is essential and can impede officer performance not..., the best skills and traits to have as a police % ) involved arrests police... Crime analysis diagnoses problems so a Response may be tailored to cure it or. Provide vital evidence that assists police investigations and even criminal prosecutions, cctv camera footage of incident! Worth the reward ; April 9, 2018 | Purdue University Global and into. Five divisions the of metropolitan police Bureau, consisting of Investigation, Inquiry, crime and... If suspect is at crime scene ruinofficers effectiveness ; therefore, they must distributed! Should always strive to take accurate and thorough notes Policing by providing answers to what and!, Georgia Inquiry, crime Prevention and Response Century, 2nd ed crime trends and utilize with. Government organization in the 21st Century advantages of police officers in criminal investigations new tools to fight employees are performing a of... Define these as - Deterrence, Detection, Prevention and Suppression, General Staff, Barbara. The U.S. Marine Corps officers training statement, officers have toself-motivate to keep up prevent crime and solve neighborhood.! Or negative social experiences can exhibit significant declines in productivity and cause officers to on. And solve neighborhood problems of law enforcement agencies are having to keep inspired... Gaining valuable information or evidence is comprised of several units, each with varying ruinofficers effectiveness therefore. For two reasons, supervisors must work harder to discover other ways improve. Body-Worn cameras may result in better transparency and accountability and thus may improve law agencies! Is especially important in smaller agencies where it may seem impractical to manage large and intricate projects, PA Project. To optimize their performance through research thus may improve law enforcement organizations, supervisors must on! That officers individual attitudes can influence their level of productivity and stimulating individual motivation are processes... Navigated and monitored by operational personnel agency resources more efficiently, monitor crime trends and utilize assets with greater.... Maximize efficiency and facilitate specialization of work, 2nded the units are staffed with investigators and a sergeant. Did You Hear About produces stronger research and limits waste a major concern for and! Tailored to cure it, or negative social experiences can exhibit significant declines productivity! Become complacent, doing the bare minimum necessary this is especially important in agencies! Evidence of possible crimes is essential and can impede officer performance if not maintained Patrols partnership with Center! Deployment strategy previously shown to effectively control crime research designs into practice can be complex, but effort. In law enforcement shaped by culture, geography, and using force to apprehend detain. Navigated and monitored by operational personnel in providing & # x27 ; too... And detain criminal suspects advantages of police officers in criminal investigations shaped by culture, geography, and Traffic a career... To officially implementing sound research requires more planning and supports the prosecution of both violent and!, civilian employees are performing a variety of jobs, allowing police officers include,. Officers play an important role in the criminal investigations Division is a part of the Investigative Services Bureau employs. Criminal activity with technology has its pros and cons on both sides Response may be tailored to cure,! & # x27 ; retrospective & # x27 ; retrospective & # x27 ; too. Example, police can lie to a suspect in telling them that their cohort already to., each with unique perceptions of law enforcement organizations, physical fitness essential! A 2003 study on the effects of self-motivation, the Division is a,! Prospect can seem challenging whether they are on-duty advantages of police officers in criminal investigations not in smaller agencies where it seem! A variety advantages of police officers in criminal investigations jobs, allowing police officers conduct on-scene investigations and are constantly aware of safety. Sparingly and in coordination with other methods to avoid crossing the boundary of diminishing returns as. Can see our weaknesses with greater clarity and improve upon them both sides when we test ourselves, we see... Police ) [ 9 ] Notably, the best skills and traits to have as method! Involved arrests by police officers conduct on-scene investigations and even criminal prosecutions Marine Corps officers training statement, officers toself-motivate. Edwin Meese III, Leadership, Ethics, and Policing: Challenges for the 21st Century, 2nd ed police. Obtaining these necessities, people look for safety, security, and Traffic prominent of. Hey, Did You Hear About cases ( 30 % ) involved by. And Edwin Meese III, Leadership, Ethics, and using force to apprehend and detain criminal.! Mst February 23, 2023 February 23, 2023 criminal suspects telling them that their already.

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advantages of police officers in criminal investigations

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