He is named for his grandfather, Bass Washington. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. When Isaac C. Parker was appointed judge for the Federal Western District Court at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on May 10, 1875, to bring law to the Indian Territory, one of his first official acts was to swear in a United States marshal and appoint 200 deputies to curb the lawlessness in the area. He then quickly disarmed a second and shot a third, only injuring him. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? After reading about Bass Reeves, take a look at 9 iconic Black soldiers who risked it all to fight for America. He married Nellie Jennie, built an eight-room house with his bare hands, and raised ten. They had 11 children: Robert E Reeves, Bass Reeves and 9 other children. He waited along the route Tom Story used, and surprised him with an arrest warrant. Often they rode to such places as Fort Reno, Fort Sill and Anadarko, a round trip of more than 800 miles. Delroy Lindo is an accomplished actor, with over 40 years of experience in film, television, and theater. The lengthy and glowing obituary for this universally respected man described him as absolutely fearless and knowing no master but duty., Over the 35 years that Bass Reeves served as a Deputy United States Marshal, he earned his place in history by being one of the most effective lawmen in Indian Territory, bringing in more than 3,000 outlaws and helping to tame the lawless territory. When all slaves were freed in 1865, Reeves was no longer a fugitive. Bass was born to slave parents in 1838 in Crawford County, Arkansas. He married a woman named Nellie Jennie, and they must have been really into each other. Ben Bennie Reeves was born around 1882 to Bass Reeves and Nellie Jennie in Texas. In this arrangement, the trustee will continue to serve time within the prison walls, but is able to stay in a dormitory, have special privileges, and spend much more time outside of confinement.[4]. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. He is also the leader of the Rufus Buck gang, which includes the mysterious Trudy Smith (Regina King), and Cherokee Bill, played by Lakeith Stanfield. She was a Creek Freedwoman and a full member of the Creek Nation. This button displays the currently selected search type. (Lincoln NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2006); Kathy Weiser, Legends of America, http://www.legendsofamerica.com/WE-BassReeves.html, 1010 Campus DriveBig Rapids, MI 49307[emailprotected](231) 591-5873, 1201 S. State Street, Big Rapids, Michigan USA 49307, Transfer and Secondary School Partnerships, Card/Riley Conservation and Wildlife Education Center, Latino Business & Economic Development Center, Below is an article about Reeves from Matt Helm first published in blackpast.org, Legends of America, http://www.legendsofamerica.com/WE-BassReeves.html. Reeves died of Bright's disease in 1910. The multitalented LaKeith Stanfield plays the infamous Cherokee Bill in the film. Wikimedia CommonsBass Reeves was known for his exceptional shooting skills and his ability to dodge bullets. In the film, Beetz portrays Nats on-again, off-again lover, the fearless Stagecoach Mary. Among them were Bob Dozier, a master criminal whose illegal activities included cattle and horse theft, land swindles, and murder, and who eluded Reeves for several years before being killed after refusing to surrender in the rain and mud in the Cherokee Hills. Arkansas secedes from the United States, joining forces with the Confederate south. Marshal service. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. It is unclear how and exactly when Bass Reeves left his owner but at some Also starring ESSENCE digital cover star Zazie Beetz, Edi Gathegi, RJ Cyler, Regina King, LaKeith Stanfield, Delroy Lindo, Daniel Deadwyler and Deon Cole, The Harder They Fall premieres on Netflix on November 3. Reeves, Bass, His mother died in 1896 due to consumption (tuberculosis) leaving his father widowed with eleven children to care for. Bass Reeves gained his freedom (the details of this are unclear), but he then lived among Indigenous tribes including the Cherokee, Creeks, and Seminoles, learning their language, and returning to Arkansas after the Thirteenth Amendment was passed in 1865. This would have made her birth year 1840 and closer to Bass Reeves' age. Bass was 62, he was an imposing figure; always riding on a large white stallion. an African American who made a difference in this country. Bass married Nellie Jinny Reeves (born Wilson) in 1864, at age 26. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Bass Reeves marries Texas native Nellie Jennie. He married Nellie Jennie (or Jinney), a Texas native, in 1864, and they raised a family of ten, five boys and five girls. All deputies were tasked with cleaning up Indian Territory and on Judge Parkers orders, Bring them in alive or dead!. Reeves embarks on a manhunt for Jim Webb, a horse thief and cowboy believed to have killed eleven people; after a fierce gunfight, a dying Webb gives Reeves his scabbard and his pistol carved with notches from prior kills. Resend Activation Email. Initially, Bass Reeves worked as a water boy, and then he later became a field hand. When he asked her about an alleged infidelity, she replied that it was true. He married Nellie Jennie (or Jenney), a Texan, and the couple had 10 children, five boys and five girls. The majority of his violations included jovial conversation with other inmates and one for trading barber services for a toothbrush. . Family members linked to this person will appear here. Verify and try again. The land comprising Indian Territory becomes the state of Oklahoma. He arrested over 3,000 criminals and was never wounded while doing so. Bass Reeves, was the first black U.S. Deputy Marshal west of the Mississippi River and one of the greatest frontier heroes in our nations history. Clayton. S > Sumter | R > Reeves > Winnie (Sumter) Reeves, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Another outlaw was Tom Story, expert horse thief and murderer, who sold stolen horses south of the Red River from 1884 to 1889, and who lost his life at the Delaware Bend crossing in an attempt to beat Reeves to the draw. Freed by the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 and no longer a fugitive, Reeves left Indian Territory and bought land near Van Buren, Arkansas, where he became a successful farmer and rancher. Born to slave parents in 1838 in Arkansas, Bass Reeves was a member of the Confederate Army during the Civil War. Bass Reeves, was the first black U.S. Deputy Marshal west of the Mississippi River and one of the greatest frontier heroes in our nation's history. 1898 - The Muskogee Years Reeves transfers to Muskogee, Indian Territory Nov 28, 1901. A year later, he married Nellie Jennie of Texas. Failed to delete memorial. Nellie was born circa 1850, in Texas. State and local authorities replace federal marshals. According to Ben, she was unapologetic and said she thought more of his [John Wadlys] little finger than she did of my whole body. In a rage, he murdered his wife right then and there. Reeves approached the three murderous Brunter brothers and handed them a warrant for their arrest. Wikimedia CommonsThe Lone Ranger, Tonto, and his silver stallion from the 1950s TV series The Lone Ranger. Marshal Bass Reeves, a Black man who fled the Civil War, befriended the Seminole and Creek Indians, and eventually became one of the greatest lawmen in the Wild West. Marshal James F. Fagan to lead 200 deputies in the pursuit of these outlaws. Judge Isaac Parker known notoriously as the Hanging Judge from sentencing numerous defendants to their deaths is installed at Fort Smith Federal Court. Bass Reeves, is the first African-American to be deputized by the U.S. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. as one of the most successful lawmen in the Indian Territory. Once, when two potential assassins forced Reeves off his horse, he asked them for one last request - that someone read him a letter from his wife. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Leave a message for others who see this profile. His reputation for persistence, his total fearlessness, his skills with a gun, and his ability to outsmart outlaws struck terror into lawbreakers in what we now call Oklahoma. And as the criminals became confused and distracted, Reeves would draw his gun. Nudie E. Williams, "Bass Reeves," Negro History Bulletin 42 (April-May-June 1979). In 1889, after Reeves was assigned to Paris, Texas, he went after the Tom Story gang for their long-term horse theft operation. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. Although other colorful characters made their way into our pop culture, Bass was the real badass of the Old West. In 1895, the gang robbed, raped, and murdered; eventually being captured in August of that year. In any case, Reeves went to live among the Creek and Seminole Indians. and killed fourteen outlaws during his years as a marshal, garnering a reputation (However, others say Reeves simply heard that slaves were being freed and decided to run in order to free himself.). He married Nellie Jennie (or Jenney), a Texan, and the couple had 10 children, five boys and five girls. However, dodging bullets was by no means his only skill. And perhaps most exciting, he was portrayed in the HBO series Watchmen in 2019. He and his family(his wife Nellie Jennie and their five sons and five daughters) were farmers until he was recruited as a Deputy U.S. Marshall for the Western District of Arkansas in 1875. Among those he captured In 1875, Isaac C. Parker was appointed federal judge of Indian Territory. Roll M1509. . IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. Bass Reeves was credited with arresting. Period: 1865 to 1875. Depending on the outlaws for whom he was searching, a deputy would generally take with him from Fort Smith, a wagon, a cook, and a Native American posseman. Three men ambush and corner him. Accounts vary on whether Bass beat up George as he left, and whether his immediate aim was freedom or to escape punishment over a card game dispute. He married Nellie Jennie (or Jinney), a Texas native, in 1864, and they raised a family of ten, five boys and five girls. While Jane or Jennie Reeves was reportedly born in 1850 in the 1870 and 1880 U.S. Census, the deponent (a family member) of her burial record stated that she was 56 years old at the time of her death. The Inmate Case File of Ben Reeves (NAID 7861497), contains a wealth of information about his characteristics, correspondence, and his conduct while incarcerated. While Reeves was a successful farmer, rancher, and father, he occasionally worked as a scout and used his tracking skills to help lawmen find criminals but his true second act had yet to begin. Bass eventually moved to Arkansas where he met his wife Nellie Jennie and raised their ten children. This entry belongs to the following Handbook Special Projects: We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. Just a few years later, on January 12, 1910, Bass Reeves died of Brights disease an outdated term for a kidney disease that is now known as nephritis. When the outlaws were momentarily distracted by the piece of paper they were handed, Reeves drew his gun and turned the situation around. Because of his knowledge of the area and fluency in the Creek and Seminole languages, became a policeman for the City of Muskogee. He waited along the route that the gang was known to have used and surprised Tom Story with an arrest warrant. The following work is the result of the memorial creator Jane Jamell-Hinkle's research:Funeral Home Record from Birnie Brothers Funeral Home. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. He once arrested his own son on a murder warrant after a two-week manhunt. Some accounts say that she turned herself in when she heard that the legendary Bass Reeves was looking for her. In addition to farming and ranching, Reeves occasionally worked as a scout and guide for U.S. Deputy Marshals entering "Indian Territory" on business of the Van Buren Federal Court. and fled to the Indian Territory where he lived as a fugitive slave among the Creeks The rest of the gang disbanded and were never heard from again. Supreme Court. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/reeves-bass. discoveries. He learned their languages and customs, and sharpened his skills as an ambidextrous marksman. Before going on a pursuit, he would have someone read him the warrants so he could memorize which was which. Although Bass Reeves accomplishments as a lawman greatly overshadow those of many of his more famous white contemporaries, the legend of Bass Reeves was, for the most part, lost to history. His slavemaster, William S. Reeves, moved the household to Texas in 1846. Lnea del tiempo de desarrollo embrionario y fetal. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? Winnie was a Cherokee Freedman.[1]. Below is an article about Reeves from Matt Helm first published in blackpast.org. 3282. Nellie Jennie (Bass Reeves' wife) What is Palomino Mugging? If the man Reeves arrested could not read, then the deputy had to locate someone who could to make sure that he had the right person. It all to fight for America a woman named Nellie Jennie ( or Jenney ), a Texan and. 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