2011-2023 VALUEWALK LLC. The Electoral. Democrat Hillary Clinton got over 2 million 800 thousand more votes than Republican Donald T The views expressed by contributors are their own and not the view of The Hill, by Dan Glickman, opinion contributor - 10/06/20 4:00 PM ET, I have argued for decades that we need to get rid of the Electoral College. If it didnt exist, no one today would consider creating it. The Electoral College is a favorite punching bag for those who think America should be a more majoritarian country. She also states that a Popular Vote would cause certain states and highly populated regions to have an unfair advantage in representation over the more rural areas in the presidential election. Newsela Answer Key: PRO/CON: Should we abolish the Electoral College? Thanks to Donald Trump, what was once the relic of our system is now an active threat to the future of our democracy. Maine and Nebraska use an alternative method, the district system, which awards two electors to the popular vote winners statewide, and one to the popular vote winners in each congressional district. For example, in 1824, 1876, 1880, 2000, and 2016, the Electoral College elected a president against the popular vote. Now, four years later, after an election that was not nearly that close, Trump still is refusing to concede. Most Americans, by a wide margin, believe the Electoral College should be abolished. Unsubscribe at any time. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Thats true democracy. Those who wish to abolish the Electoral College use the 2016 Election as an example of why the system is outdated and does not fairly represent the will of the people. TheDigitalArtist / Pixabay. (04.02 MC) Which of the following is a key belief of a supply-side approach to economic and fiscal policy? document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(jo); The site offers no paid services and is funded entirely by advertising. At 100 signatures, this petition is more likely to be featured in recommendations! Considering that Trump won three normally Democratic rustbelt states Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Wisconsin by razor-thin margins totaling just 80,000 votes, perhaps landslide might not have been the most accurate description of the outcome of that election. Its primary function is to malapportion political power, and it does so indeed, has always done so with strikingly awful consequences. The method was ultimately settled in the last days by the 11-member Brearly Committee, which proposed election by special Electors chosen by the state legislatures. Without the College, a candidate could win the Presidency by focusing on just a few large states, or by making populist promises harmful to Americas federalism. Most states however use oaths and penalties to bind them. Get updates on the latest posts and more from ValueWalk straight to your inbox. It does not store any personal data. 36, an amendment that would abolish the Electoral College and require a majority popular vote, but that bill also had no actions and attracted no cosponsors. First, the Electoral College is felt to be an outdated system which is no longer necessary for our elections (The Electoral College). Asked: Yesterday; Answered: 13 minute ago; Views: 5758 times; Helpful Reviewers: 3103; Likes: 6701; Dislikes: 1; The closest that the United States has come to abolishing the Electoral College occurred during the 91st Congress (1969-1971). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Each state gets their total number of votes decided based on the population of the state plus two guaranteed senators. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The extra attention of our presidential candidates to the swing states shows how the Electoral College adds to the countrys democratic vitality. "The main complaints against the Electoral College are that it can elect someone who didn't win the nationwide popular vote and that it causes candidates to campaign heavily in 'battleground states' while ignoring those they think they are certain to carry or not. Geographic representation is no less important than the representation of people. I respect Will as an astute observer of politics. We do NOT offer any paid services - please don't ask! FOR STUDENTS : ALL THE INGREDIENTS OF A GOOD ESSAY. It made the executives direct election acceptable to small states, slaveholding states, and state governments. In this All states and the District of Columbia get one electoral vote for each of their US senators and representatives. While not formally one of the national political institutions, political parties today are nonetheless major players in both national and state politics. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". 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If 60,000 votes went the other way in Ohio, George W. Bush would have won the national popular. The funds (full-name Excess Cash Flow Value Funds), which invest in an event-driven equity and credit strategy, have produced a 12.6% annualised return over the past 26 years. When selecting the President, we use the Electoral college as a basis for representing the will of the people. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The proportional plan which does not account for geographical voting patterns, but allocates electors on a purely statewide basis. (Neale 5 CRS) was voted on in Colorado in 2004 and did not pass. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Will you do the same? We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 1998 - 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. | All Rights Reserved. [4] There are proposals to enlarge the Electoral College to more closely reflect each states population. . When every ballot is counted in the same way, then the winner becomes easier to declare. Together with our house of representatives in the lower chamber it rules across the land as a bicameral legislature. 2) Swing States vs. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2012/06/20/duvergers-law-is-dead/, [13] Constitutional Convention quotations are from Madisons Notes; https://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/1909#Elliot_1314-05_2172, [14] https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/faq.html#changes, [15] Actually, the Electoral College Was a Pro-Slavery Ploy by Akhil Reed Amar, The New York Times, 6 Apr 2019, Why India Needs the Presidential System [Book]. It preserved states rights, increased the independence of the executive branch, and avoided the danger of provincialism involved in popular election. Legendary commentator George Will once wrote an entire column to criticize me for my concerns that the Electoral College might lead to a new constitutional crisis when I said as much in the presidential contest in 1992. For starters, direct elections by voters can create incentives for broad public participation. The Electoral College system was started to keep urban communities as well as cities from having the power in the Presidential election. Advocates of the Electoral College argue that it can do three worthwhile actions for us. Click to reveal This builds trust in institutions and the weight of individual voters in a country where faith in the government remains at historic lows. The bipartisan bill is designed to close loopholes that could lead to another Jan. 6-type incident that disrupts the electoral count process. Insanity is doing the same thing over again and expecting a different result. Now, with an aspiring autocrat refusing to give up his presidency even after a clear-cut electoral defeat, our democratic form of government is being degraded, if not entirely destroyed. The framers at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 weren't so sure. 1 This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Electoral College should be abolished because it treats all Americans equally, If you look over at the functions of the Electoral College alters the system. The federal government would have to regulate voter and candidate qualifications, voting requirements and election procedures. And because states want to maximize their influence in selecting the president, they also have a strong incentive to use a winner-take-all approach to awarding electors, which all but two states currently do. The Electoral College is also essential to our nations political cohesiveness. Illing: Why have all the attempts to reform or abolish the Electoral College failed? This makes the candidates focus on swing states needs more than other states in order to win the election. majority of the people are not always represented in the Electoral College, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. It is these officials who choose the President and Vice President of the United States. The demand to abolish the electoral college in favor of a one-man-one-vote nationwide election is au courant but misbegotten. President Donald Trump won the election in 2016 through the. Out of these concerns came the decision that the president would be elected indirectly. The direct nationwide presidential election, augmented by the Electoral College, reinforces Americas two-party polity. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The state with the most electors is California, which has fifty-five. Sign up below! Compare and contrast Sample's and McConnell's views about the Electoral College. Your IP: The California Electoral College Initiative has been exposed for what it is: a Republican plan to steal the 2008 presidential election. Nearly all states follow the winner-take-all system, awarding all electoral votes to the presidential candidate who receives the most votes in that state. Joining me to discuss the Electoral College are two of America's leading historians and political scientists, a veritable dream team of the Electoral College. Are the people smart enough to choose their own leader? Should The Electoral College Be Abolished? . On November 8th, 2016 Donald Trump was elected president because the Electoral College voted for him. Seems fair, well its not. Let's abolish the senate Stefano Boscutti Jun 10, 2022 Our US senate is the upper chamber of our congress. Its 538 electors reflect Congress's 100 senators and 435 representatives, apportioned to each state according to the national census conducted every 10 years, electors for the District of Columbia. 0 . According to Civis Analytics poll, 62 percent of the people that voted in the 2016 election would like to abolish the Electoral College. By one analysis of the 2012 presidential election, four out of five voters had virtually zero influence on the outcome. The main complaints against the Electoral College are that it can elect someone who didnt win the nationwide popular vote and that it causes candidates to campaign heavily in battleground states while ignoring those they think they are certain to carry or not. Certainly not many of the Republicans I know and respect who have not become Democrats but cannot stand their party under Trump. Alexander Keyssar explains its persistence. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. For the people who do not really know or understand the Electoral College, it is a body of people who ultimately decide who wins the presidential election. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The College is also a brilliant alternative to runoff elections. Since the 18th century, the United States has used the Electoral College, made up of 538 individual electors, to elect its presidents instead of going by the popular vote. Neale provides his audience with the origin and purpose of the Electoral College system. Since 1964 the has been 538 electors in . In fact, he maintains without any proof -- that the election was rigged, while making an all-out effort to deny the will of the electorate. The proposal was drawn by James Madison, and it drew on ideas first proposed by James Wilson, the chief proponent of a directly elected chief executive. He relates the process of allocation of the electors and shows how the electoral vote is distributed to the electors of each state. But do they really? THE HILL 1625 K STREET, NW SUITE 900 WASHINGTON DC 20006 | 202-628-8500 TEL | 202-628-8503 FAX. Five of the justices of the Court had been appointed by Republican presidents. Election by national popular vote would dispense with the need for continental diversification. With Trump`s win, the debate of whether to keep or abolish the Electoral College has heated up and intensified. It is a process and not an actual place. For example, Alaska has very few citizens and still gets three votes. That is a laborious process and a constitutional amendment to abolish the Electoral College would require significant consensusat least two-thirds affirmation from both the House and Senate,. 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