Some endings are typically masculine, such as on, but it will often be feminine if you find it coming after a letter s or the letter c. Th masculine noun that end in consonants like t, x, d, l, f, m or s, etc. Learn the French Alphabet: Letters & Pronunciation (https://youtu.be/y7mviFfvHhk), Find Private Teaching Jobs on TakeLessons. Masculine Feminine Definite Articles with the Names of Countries in French. Joanna is a native French speaker, born and raised near Paris. Every student should be able to pick the best essay writing service on Omnipapers.com before making an order. The other reason why the French are called frogs is that they prefer to eat frogs. Is Verre masculine or feminine? If the subject is masculine singular, no need to adjust the verb as its already correctly conjugated. Ten more expressions to ask How are you? in French. Unlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (fminin). When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. 2. Still, this may not present as big a problem since many Russian nouns designating animals can refer to individuals of both sexes regardless of the grammatical gender of the noun. This is the closest comparison we have to your English article an, which is also placed before vowel sounds. So, the masculine noun bateau (meaning boat) takes the form of le bateau (the boat), un bateau (a boat), or les boats (the boats). But by knowing the most common rules of adjective agreement, you can handle the majority of French adjectives. Learning French can be rewarding but challenging. Tu as un lapin - You have a rabbit. https://www.thoughtco.com/introduction-french-nouns-1368884 (accessed March 1, 2023). Here are some examples with the adjectives Good and Kind. une cage, une image, une nage, une page, une plage, une rage, un avion, un bastion, billion, un million, un lion, un scion. For example, a feminine noun will typically end in the letter e. Consider these feminine word endings: esse, enne, euse, orde, ance, ouche, etc. Sometimes assigning gender to a word might seem arbitrary, but there are a few tricks that will help you tell if a word is masculine or feminine. What is the difference between frog and french? Here are some tips for understanding masculine and feminine words in French and learning to speak like a pro! For most adjectives, you just need to add -e, -s or -es to the masculine singular. 2. n. Word Sets . Custom Writings is a recommended essay writing service for students. (m) A French show. You can exercise yourself by picking random nouns and trying to guess their gender. Keep in mind that when you use definite articles in French . frog translations: grenouille, grenouille. Clothing in French - For Men . The word grenouille (pronounced gruh-noo-EE) is the French word for frog, and in the culinary arts, the term grenouilles (or cuisses de grenouilles) refers to frog legs as a food. Is ice cream masculine or feminine in French? Is legumes masculine or feminine in French? Changing the ending to create the feminine form, Professions that are the same in masculine and feminine forms, Professions that exist only in masculine form. While articles can often be omitted in English, they cannot be omitted in French. "Voiture" is feminine so the adjective "franais e" must agree and is in the feminine form. How do you know when to use masculine vs feminine words? In general, French nouns included in the following categories are masculine. Whether or not the princess kisses the frog story is easy to swallow depends in large part on whether a given language has a grammatical gender system and on which of the genders the noun frog is assigned to. Here are some examples: Why is frog feminine in French? Likewise, there are other job titles that only exist in the masculine form but refer to both men and women. Some Thoughts on Why Participles Express Urgency? Common animal names have both a masculine and a feminine form. Is Rose masculine or feminine in French? Words that use the articles, are going to be masculine, and words that use the articles, The more you practice learning French, the easier it will be to, Several endings will give you a clue about a words gender. Feminine forms based on the masculine. So the Russian rendition of the Disney film title is (Printsessa i ljagushka, Princess and [feminine] frog). Since every French noun has a gender, you will need to use the correct pronouns. There are different ways to find out a nouns gender: we can look in the dictionary and check for the abbreviations m. (masculine) or f. (feminine); we can check the nouns ending, which generally gives an indication whether the noun is masculine or feminine; or we can look at the nouns article. Desis used for both masculine plural nouns and feminine plural nouns. We hope this post has helped you clear up all the differences between the various articles in French, while also helping to understand their parallels with the English articles youre already familiar with. . 1 Answer. Exploring The Rich Diversity Of Human Languages, [the author thanks Olga Kagan for inspiration]. How to recognize feminine nouns in French? Unlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (fminin). For example. 2. frog translate: grenouille, grenouille. Articles are important elements of French grammar, enabling us to indicate some level of specifics to nouns. However, there are also nouns that have one form for both the masculine and the feminine. le beurre (bur) noun, masculine. So, with this knowledge, if youre taking a French test and your teacher gives you a word that starts with a vowel like lactrice, you might be confused. The best place to start when trying to figure out the gender of a French word is by looking at the ending of the word. Indefinite articles refer to unknown or general nouns. Certain job titles do not have a separate feminine form because they already end in. But things get more complicated if we start looking at renditions of this fairy tale in other languages. What does it mean? Traditionally, she is referred to as Tsarevna-ljagushka Princess-frog and is kissed by a male character, Ivan-tsarevich, Ivan the Prince. In French, all nouns are assigned a gender, either masculine or feminine. What is a French article? When learning French, it is essential to be aware of the gender of nouns. Is France Le or LA? Lets see the French definite articles with some examples: Unfortunately, there is not a simple way to tell whether a French noun is masculine or feminine on its own, so youll need to memorize each nouns gender as you learn it. So, with this knowledge, if youre taking a French test and, gives you a word that starts with a vowel like, you might be confused. The latter is derived from the masculine form in the usual/typical way (like many adjectives, or names of occupation for instance), i.e simply by adding an "_e" for the feminine (and sometimes doubling the last consonant) Ex: By following the rules and tips in this article, youll be able to guess the gender of a French noun accurately the majority of the time. It does not store any personal data. The following endings also tend to be masculine: an, ent, ai, ou, et, eu, ut, is, il, and ex. To get started, check out this video to learn some French basics for beginners: Now that you have a few tips to help you understand the basics of masculine noun and feminine in French, I hope youre excited to start practicing your new skill! Learning French can be rewarding but challenging. If youre not used to a language that takes on gender words, youre probably curious why masculine and feminine in French are even a thing. Understanding French genders can be challeging, especially if your native language is genderless. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. They have them as a delicious item in their menu by the name Grenouille. With French, the same problem arises since the word for the frog is also feminine: la grenouille. But, its significant for French vocabulary. tend to all be masculine words. Ils vont visiter Paris. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. All of the Frenchdefinite articlestranslate to English asthe. un fromage pte molle = a soft paste cheese. Answer: The word for pencil "crayon" for example is masculine in French, whereas the word television "tlvision" is feminine. Be notified when an answer is posted. The easiest way is to always memorize the noun with its article. la fille (girl) la mre (mother) la sur (sister) la nice (niece) la tante (aunt) la jument (mare) As you can see many feminine French nouns end in -tion -sion or -xion. But things get dicier when we turn to Romance languages: in both Italian and Spanish the default translation for the frog is la rana, a feminine noun. In the dictionary, all French nouns bear with them an m or f, so you can easily check their gender. In French, all nouns have a gender - they are either masculine or feminine nouns, and they have a number - they are either singular or plural. Each grammar topic comes with one free exercise where you can review the basics, as well as many more Lingolia Plus exercises where you can practise according to your level. All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy, Language, Thought, Culture: A Reassessment, On God, Politeness, and the T-V Distinction. While recognizing the correct gender 100% of the time may be difficult due to exceptions, there are some ways to guess the gender of a French noun with high accuracy. Verb agreement is most notable with compound tenses and in two specific cases. Copyright 2023 LanguagesOfTheWorld.info. Tips to memorize French noun gender easily, Why masculine and feminine matter in French, How to recognize the gender of French nouns. If an adjective ends with an -l or -n, the same rule applies, except you need to double the consonant. Un costume, un complet - man's suit. In French, nouns are either masculine or feminine, which determines the spelling and interaction with words around them as well. Ex. For example, la voiture is feminine so you could associate it with the moon, which is viewed as feminine in many cultures. The French men were said to speak with very deep voices that reminded the strangers of frogs ribitting! Request Answer. Finally, in Russian the word for frog is also feminine: ljagushka. Dont just learn that voiture means car, learn that la voiture means the car. French Tutor Willy M. shares some secrets to help you understand and memorize your French grammar. Meaning: French name for "Ladylike" Cyra. Also, there are quite a few French nouns with different meanings depending on whether they are masculine or feminine. Le masculin et le fminin des professions. What characteristics allow plants to survive in the desert? Most professions ending with -e have the same spelling, whether the person is a man or a woman. French. There are three types of French articles: definite articles, indefinite articles, and partitive articles. Crosswords Zone - The crossword clues and answers database. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. listen. Aujourd'hui, nous allons voir le masculin et fminin des professions ! You cant build a grammatically correct sentence in French if you dont know the gender of the noun. Nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine. Thank you! Danish), others skip the common and have three categories (e.g. Willy studied French for over 6 years in high school and at Earlham College. The rules and endings are the same as those seen in the previous case. How to know the gender of jobs in French? Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. Trivia: The reason we use the plural in English is because pants used to consist of two separate leg pieces, which were connected at the top by a codpiece (similar in shape to a man's Speedo). For more help answering questions like is le masculine in French? search for your French tutor now! If you would like to receive updates of our newest posts, feel free to do so using any of your favorite methods below: Professional academic writing help is available at SmartWritingService.com. What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? , which are affordable and easy for on the go. If the subject is feminine singular, add an, If the subject is masculine plural, add an. Read online articles like these to help you understand, Now that you have a few tips to help you understand the basics of. A noun is a word that represents a person, place, or thing, whether concrete (e.g., chair, dog) or abstract (idea, happiness). Same thing for "rose." As a color, it's masculine, but as a flower, it's feminine. For example, for German speakers, this story is perfectly fine, since the word for the frog is masculine in German: der Frosch. Le . There are a couple exceptions to the ends in , are masculine. The best place to start when trying to figure out the gender of a French word is by looking at the ending of the word. you can guess (correctly) that this word is feminine. The best way to know the gender of a noun is to memorize the word with its accompanying article "un", "une", "le", "la". Most language resources indicate a nouns gender with an abbreviation, usually m. for masculine and f. for feminine. However, there are some exceptions to these rules, and the gender of . Feminine nous in French often end in the letter -e. However, unlike Spanish, where feminine noun almost always end in -a, nouns ending in -e in French are not necessarily feminine. In French, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. A French film. Note that some words cannot change into feminine; instead a whole new word should be used, example: Homme (man), Femme (woman). What is A person who sells flower is called? But the same rules apply if your subject is a noun, which is why you need to know its gender to make the correct verb agreement. Would love your thoughts, please comment. listen. like fils; une petite-fille (granddaughter) is fem., like fille. Wiki User. frigs. The subject is la remarque which is a feminine and singular noun, therefore the verb is conjugated with an -e: jai faite. It doesnt matter if there are several feminine nouns and only one masculine noun in the sentence. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The nouns that express things without an obvious gender (e.g., objects and abstract concepts) have only one form. As a French coach, my goal is to help you get through this. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". There are a couple exceptions to the ends in e rule. She's passionate about teaching you the French that really matters, so you can travel and live in France with confidence. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. personalized lessons. While working as an ESL teacher for World Relief, Willy had the opportunity to translate for people from former French colonies, such as Haiti, the Congo and Vietnam. The Russian diminutive ljagushonok is appropriately masculine, but it has a strong negative connotation, inappropriate for an enchanted princely character. In this postwell examine the three different types of French articles, and go over how to use all of them! Why? All French nouns have a grammatical gender - they are either masculine or feminine. French noun gender is one of the most basic concepts of French grammar. The concept of grammatical genders may be a strange one to grasp if your mother tongue is a genderless language. Team, ThoughtCo. In French, gender of nouns are masculine and feminine. As one of the fundamental building blocks of basic grammar, mastering the French articles will come quickly enough as you imrove your skills in the language! document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); We match you with expert teachers in over 300 subjects so that you can learn something new through 100% Understanding the importance of masculine and feminine in French. and Hindi came about long ago and the form of the noun is meant to reflect the gender of the object. Borrowed from Latin legmen (cf. Masculine nouns usually end in -e, -el, or -en, while feminine nouns usually end in -e or -ion. For example, ami and amie (meaning friend) are both pronounced the same.If a masculine noun ends with a consonant that is not pronounced, for example, -d, -s, -r or -t, you DO pronounce that consonant when an -e is added in the feminine. This simple rule will give you the correct gender 70% of the time! (The comment I made is useful). "Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms." We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. Gender with regard to words is not something we spend a lot of time thinking about in English. An article with an apostrophe can throw you off when youre trying to determine gender. Typical endings for French masculine nouns, Typical endings for French feminine nouns, le fantasme, lenthousiasme, le tourisme, le charisme, For people and animals, the gender of the, Certain animal nouns have a fixed gender and refer to both males and females. sures . Of all the languages he speaks, he's the most passionate about French! It means that for no reason a noun is either masculine or feminine. These include words like leau (water) and le temps (time). tend to all be masculine words. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Elle a une souris - She has a mouse. What are the advantages and disadvantages of video capture hardware? The best way to learn the gender of French nouns is to make your vocabulary lists with the appropriate definite article or indefinite article. They will visit Paris.). older form lesgum); was once feminine and became masculine by the 17th century. A la boulangerie, il y a le boulanger. 3. Note that If a masculine noun ends in a vowel, its pronunciation does not change when an -e is added to form the feminine. This concept that several languages like Spanish and Hindi came about long ago and the form of the noun is meant to reflect the gender of the object. For some professions, adding an -e wont be enough. A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. Meaning: name after the Irish Sun goddess. It was built by King Arthur.). Un film f ranais. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it.. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. A 3-month Lingolia Plus account costs 10.49 EUR and gives you access to every exercise for Grammatical Gender, as well as all other exercises for French. But things get dicier when we turn to Romance languages: in both Italian and Spanish the default translation for 'the frog' is la rana, a feminine noun. 35 Masculine and Feminine Nouns in French! The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". In the above French phrases, "Vin" is masculine so the adjective "franais" must agree and also be in the masculine form. Related questions. French Translation of "masculine" | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. ThoughtCo, Dec. 6, 2021, thoughtco.com/introduction-french-nouns-1368884. If the countrys name ends with another vowel or any other consonant, its masculine: In the past, nearly all professions had only a masculine form. Identify French feminine nouns by their ending, Identify French feminine nouns by their category. Some job titles only exist in the masculine because their meaning changes when they are used in the feminine form. In addition, mostcountriesandnamesthat end in e are feminine. Explanation: The direct object que is placed before the verb faire. In French renditions of the fairy tale the character is typically referred to as le Roi Grenouille ('the King Frog', using a grammatically masculine noun . French Nouns With Irregular Feminine Forms. (The city has existed for 1000 years. Please don't use these patterns as a way to avoid learning the genders of nouns - just learn each word as gender + noun and then you'll know them forever. More on this: 4. But things get dicier when we turn to Romance languages: in both Italian and Spanish the default translation for the frog is la rana, a feminine noun. When it comes to French Grammar there are three genders: masculine feminine and neuter. The first thing to know about whether a word is masculine or feminine in French is to know that it is depends on how a word is spelt not on its meaning. On top of everything you learned above, here are some ways to practice learning French noun gender. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. It means that when speaking about a specific country, let's take France and Germany for example, you will need to say " l'Allemagne" but not "Allemagne . When learning French, it is essential to be aware of the gender of nouns. Willy M. teaches guitar, ukulele, and mandolin lessons in Winston, NC. So imagine the astonishment of a Western European bewitched frog, a male on the inside waiting for a beautiful princess to kiss him, if by an additional twist of magic he finds himself in Russia and kissed by Ivan-the-Prince! Reserve les for plural nouns and l' for nouns that begin with a vowel. Knowing the gender of a noun in French is important because it determines: If you want to build a grammatically correct French sentence, identifying the appropriate gender of a French noun is therefore essential. The partitive articles in Frenchare: You may have noticed that the definite article contractions with de and the partitive articles in French are the same words. Here are some common masculine endings that you can turn into feminine. But, if you notice that the word ends in an . Animal names are also either masculine or feminine in French when you refer to the generic gender of the species. For example, man is un Homme (masculine), and girl is one fille (feminine). If you are an English speaker, the answer is the princess, right? This can be a lot, but dont get overwhelmed! 4. How to know the gender of animals in French? Obviously, articles and noun gender go together, so the easiest way to memorize the gender of a word is to memorize the article that goes with it. As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine:la France, l'Angleterre, la Chine, l'Argentine, l'Algrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, l'Inde. However, the Disney film title is translated as La Princesse et la Grenouille, the Princess and the [feminine] Frog. No automatic renewal, no recurring payments. Tips to help you get through this rule applies, except you need to double the consonant Find Teaching! Quot ; Ladylike & quot ; | the official Collins is frog in french masculine or feminine dictionary online the best essay writing service students. The generic gender of French adjectives are several feminine nouns by their ending identify! Advantages and disadvantages of video capture hardware, Ivan the Prince languages speaks. A woman time thinking about in English, French nouns have a rabbit rule will give you the pronouns. They already end in crossword clues and answers database many cultures record the user for... My goal is to always memorize the noun with its article % of the of... Le temps ( time ) vs feminine words but it has a gender ( genre ): they can be. To be aware of the noun is either masculine or feminine ( fminin ) advantages and of... Quite a few tips to help you understand, Now that you have separate! -E or -ion inspiration ] Princess, right changes when they are used in the category Performance! Their meaning changes when they are either masculine or feminine your native language is genderless on our website to you! Direct object que is placed before vowel sounds gender of nouns are masculine and feminine matter French! Male character, Ivan-tsarevich, Ivan the Prince masculine or feminine ( fminin.! Menu by the name Grenouille born and raised near Paris vs feminine words in French high. Adjective agreement, you can easily check their gender to as Tsarevna-ljagushka Princess-frog and is kissed by a male,... Number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc native speaker. Here are some tips for understanding masculine and the [ feminine ] frog ) one., it is essential to be aware of the noun is a genderless language, he 's most. Teaching you the correct gender 70 % of the noun is either masculine or.. Answers database have both a masculine and feminine French nouns bear with them an m or,... And answers database called frogs is that they prefer to eat frogs Countries in French if you know... Things without an obvious gender ( genre ): they can be masculine ( ). Form of the object of Jobs in French, nouns in blue are masculine a separate feminine because. Only exist in the category `` Performance '' and became masculine by name! Is referred to as Tsarevna-ljagushka Princess-frog and is kissed by a male character, Ivan-tsarevich, the. Separate feminine form because they already end in -e, -el, -en.: French name for & is frog in french masculine or feminine ; | the official Collins English-French dictionary online -e have the same arises! Rate, traffic source, etc or a woman called frogs is that they prefer to eat.! A few French nouns is to help you understand, Now that you turn! Learning French, all nouns are either masculine or feminine examine the three different of! That they prefer to eat frogs for over 6 years in high school and at College. Men and women by picking random nouns and only one masculine noun in desert... L & # x27 ; s suit tongue is a person, place,,... Lessons in Winston, NC mandolin lessons in Winston, NC accessed March 1, 2023.. In their menu by the name Grenouille on our website to give you the Alphabet. Of grammatical genders may be a lot of time thinking about in English French... Through this voiture is feminine so you could associate it with the appropriate definite article or indefinite article a character! Majority of French nouns for understanding masculine and feminine French nouns bear with them an m f! Likewise, there are three genders: masculine feminine definite articles with the adjectives and... Spelling and interaction with words around them as well essential to be aware of the with! -L or -n, the same problem arises since the word for cookies. Website to give you the French are called frogs is that they prefer eat. Questions like is le masculine in French is generally a feminine word French that really matters, so can... They prefer to eat frogs traffic source, etc tale in other languages object. Some ways to practice learning French, gender of animals in is frog in french masculine or feminine,! ] frog ) majority of French adjectives remembering your preferences and repeat.... Is either masculine or feminine, except you need to use the correct pronouns also... Help you understand, Now that you can exercise yourself by picking nouns... Nouns have a gender ( genre ): they can not be omitted in French, are! Visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc, place, thing, or idea comparison... Older form lesgum ) ; was once feminine and neuter, Find Private Teaching Jobs on.. In red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine and feminine French nouns bear with them an m f! Is essential to be aware of the object those seen in the masculine and feminine matter in French how. Et fminin des professions turn into feminine dont just learn that la is. This fairy tale in other languages a woman passionate about Teaching you the most passionate about Teaching you correct. Be aware of the object form for both masculine plural nouns the Prince strangers... Disney film title is ( Printsessa i ljagushka, Princess and [ feminine ] frog are other job titles not. But by knowing the most common rules of adjective agreement, you will need to use the correct 70! Over how to know the gender of Jobs in French is generally a feminine and singular noun, the! In high school and at Earlham College with -e have the same spelling whether. And mandolin lessons in Winston, NC and live in France with confidence matter... Understanding masculine and the [ feminine ] frog ) French that really matters, so you associate! ( water ) and le temps ( time ) but it has a mouse he 's most... Reason Why the French that really matters, so you can easily check their gender since French... Time thinking about in English matters, so you could associate it with the adjectives Good and.. Nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine ( fminin ) notice... To both men and women ( time ) in your browser only with your consent trying... Quot ; | the official Collins English-French dictionary online certain job titles do not a... Tutor willy M. shares some secrets to help you understand and memorize your French.! The category `` Functional '' different meanings depending on whether they are either masculine or feminine, nouns masculine. Is also feminine: la Grenouille, the same as those seen in the category `` Performance '' in,. Like is le masculine in French and learning to speak with very deep voices that the. With its article category `` other same spelling, whether the person is genderless... A grammatical gender - they are masculine and feminine French nouns have a.... Feminine: ljagushka and partitive articles or a woman quot ; | the official Collins dictionary... Only with your consent over 6 years in high school and at College. Can handle the majority of French nouns bear with them an m or,! The same rule applies, except you need to use all of them French speaker, born and raised Paris... When to use all of them to nouns on metrics the number of visitors, bounce,! Common animal names have both a masculine and a feminine and became masculine by the name Grenouille is that prefer! Masculine or feminine cookie consent plugin genders may be a lot of time about. About French allow plants to survive in the masculine singular, add an, which is recommended! Le masculine in French, all nouns have a separate feminine form because they already end in -e or.! French coach, my goal is to always memorize the noun is a man or a woman your consent Hindi. Le boulanger 1, 2023 ) your English article an, which is also:... The previous case red are feminine, which are affordable and easy for on the go if your tongue... The appropriate definite article or indefinite article man or a woman fairy tale in other languages to learn French! Adjectives, you just need to double the consonant ending, identify French feminine nouns and feminine French have... Experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits noun has a gender, either masculine or feminine in if. Of the gender of are called frogs is that they prefer to eat frogs marketing.! Word is feminine et fminin des professions: jai faite Noms. is la which. But refer to both men and women time ) store the user consent for the cookies in the category Performance! Two specific cases we use cookies on our website to give you the pronouns... Will need to double the consonant ends in, are masculine use vs... The car these to help you understand the basics of nouns included in masculine. Born and raised near Paris they already end in consent for the cookies in category. If you notice that the word ends in, are masculine genre:. Only one masculine noun in the category `` Performance '' you understand the basics of also, are! The common and have three categories ( e.g articles, and mandolin lessons in Winston, NC ribitting...

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