Now they are going to influence verbs, adjectives and other types of words, but they are the only one coming with a grammatical gender. French words are not capitalized as often as they are in English. How can smoking affect your emotional health and wellbeing? Other words have two different forms for masculine and feminine versions ( un avocat/une avocate, un acteur/une actrice) or a single form that refers to a man or a woman depending on which article is used ( un touriste/une touriste, un artiste/une artiste). As a total novice this is the first time I have been able to make sense out of this language, that doesnt mean it will be easy for me but Im getting closer to understanding. Gender matters in French. The word restaurant in French is a masculine noun. 2 Is Africa masculine or feminine in French? Let me know in the comments below. Good. Not sure, we have that. Let's see the differences between le masculin and le fminin. We're glad this was helpful. There are different ways to find out a noun's gender: we can look in the dictionary and check for the abbreviations m. (masculine) or f. (feminine); we can check the noun's ending, which generally gives an indication whether the noun is masculine or feminine; or we can look at the noun's article. For the most part, nouns included in the following categories are masculine:\r\n

\r\n \t
• \r\n

  Names of trees: chne (oak tree), olivier (olive tree), pommier (apple tree)

  \r\n
\r\n \t
• \r\n

  Names of metals: or (gold), acier (steel), fer (iron)

  \r\n
\r\n \t
• \r\n

  Names of metric units: mtre (a meter), kilo (a kilo), centimtre (centimeter)

  \r\n
\r\n \t
• \r\n

  Names of colors: le rouge (red), le vert (green), le bleu (blue)

  \r\n
\r\n \t
• \r\n

  Names of languages: le chinois (chinese), lallemand (german), le franais (French)

  \r\n
\r\n \t
• \r\n

  Nouns of English origin: tennis (tennis), parking (parking lot), football (soccer)

  \r\n
\r\n

\r\nThe articles (le and l) are in front of colors and languages above, because without them, the French words would be adjectives instead of nouns.\r\n

How to identify feminine French nouns

\r\nSome noun endings typically designate female gender and some common examples.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Typical Feminine Noun Endings

Noun Ending	Examples
-ade	faade (facade), promenade\r\n(a walk), limonade (lemon\r\ndrink)
-ance	enfance (childhood), naissance\r\n(birth), assurance\r\n(insurance)
-e	ide (idea), journe\r\n(day), mosque\r\n(mosque)
-ence	diffrence (difference),\r\ninnocence (innocence), influence\r\n(influence)
-ette	crevette (shrimp), chaussette\r\n(sock), baguette\r\n(baguette)
-ie	comdie (comedy), industrie\r\n(industry), dmographie\r\n(demography)
-sion	prvision (forecast),\r\ncomprhension (understanding),\r\nrvision (revision)
-t	socit (society),\r\npublicit (advertising),\r\ncharit (charity)
-ti	amiti (friendship),\r\nmoiti (half), piti\r\n(pity)
-tion	information (information),\r\nducation (education), question\r\n(question)
-ure	voiture (car), couverture\r\n(blanket), confiture\r\n(jelly/jam)

\r\nA number of more logical categories also help you spot those feminine nouns. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. like Hati we say . Both words will be linked so they need to be complimentary. Whether it's to pass that big test, qualify for that big promotion or even master that cooking technique; people who rely on dummies, rely on it to learn the critical skills and relevant information necessary for success. : The car is red. The good thing is, there are many shortcuts you can take to get the correct answer. In general, the words that end in -e, -o, and -l are all feminine while the words that end in -r are all masculine. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Is money in French masculine or feminine? But it can also be masculine. You have a better understanding of what it does and what it means. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. is park feminine or masculine in french is park feminine or masculine in french. I have a question If someone is talking to a woman about a man, for example, The maid (a female) walked up to Chloe and told her that she had a visitor (a male) Every noun in French is either masculine or feminine. Maybe they like to make you stress, maybe they like to feel superior on the sole basis of their mastery of grammar, or maybe they cannot handle things that arent perfect. Note : Including possessive adjectives, which I talk about in this article (coming soon!). The most famous person to use the word was Catherine de Medici, who also introduced it to France. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. Thats why even some a countries are masculine: their name was recently adopted in French. Many thanks. Not only do things have genders in French, but cities, states, and countries do, too! You dont need to read what follows, or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses for you. Sure enough, German speakers described bridges as beautiful, elegant, fragile, pretty, and slender, while Spanish speakers said. They apply everywhere. One popular tactic is to say that every word ending in "e" is feminine (la). In truth, there are no rules. Only nouns and adjectives can be masculine or feminine. France has 13 distinct overseas territories. l'oiseau bird le chat cat le poulet chicken la vache cow le chien dog le canard duck l'elephant elephant le poisson fish la grenouille frog la chvre goat le cheval horse le cochon pig le lapin rabbit le serpent snake la dinde turkey la tortue turtle Capitalized or Not? cuisine. If your learning material dont mention it, or if you cant make it up from a sentence, the only way to be sure is to check a dictionary. He was good. We use them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns. For example. French is hard for some and easy for others. Team, ThoughtCo. Always a long list. Then figure out what the total cost of the trip would be.? Other ways that an imbalance between masculine and feminine energies can show up include: Difficulty with emotional expression and connection with others. She currently teaches French at Austin Community College in Austin, Texas.

","authors":[{"authorId":9721,"name":"Veronique Mazet","slug":"veronique-mazet","description":"

Véronique Mazet has a doctorate in French from the University of Texas at Austin and is the author of two successful grammar books. Unlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (fminin). By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Examples: des pommes (some apples), des gteaux (some cakes), des lettres (some letters), etc. As a color, it's masculine, but as a flower, it's feminine. Proof that dreams really do come true when you can share your favorite brew. Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. And some words are the tricksters of the bunch, taking on different meanings with different genders, like livre, which is a book when masculine but a pound when feminine! Easy answer : when you are learning French vocabulary, you learn nouns with the gender. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Dummies helps everyone be more knowledgeable and confident in applying what they know. Rules to Remember About Country Names And Nationalities In French. I'm Annie Andr, a bilingual North American with Thai and French Canadian roots. Thats why, there are so many you cant count. That is why, for optimum health, it is important to keep both body and mind in good shape. ThoughtCo. Your email address will not be published. Just keep learning and practicing. It doesn't matter whether the said man and woman are "masculine" or "feminine" in their attitude. Hence, the feminine country names la France (France), la Belgique (Belgium), l'Allemagne (Germany), l'Algrie (Algeria), la Chine (China), la Guyane (Guiana), la Russie (Russia), la Core (Korea). Wed love to keep you updated with our latest content. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. Lets start with definite articles. You shouldnt say oui in all situations! When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. I get what you mean. I believe you have made a lot of valuable points for your readers in your niche and I think that they will receive value from your post. Masculine Feminine Definite Articles with the Names of Countries in French. You can find me on Youtube, or here, on this blog. As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine: la France, lAngleterre, la Chine, lArgentine, lAlgrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, lInde. For cities, its almost always feminine. la rave - rave party (but not rave meaning "turnip," which is pronounced differently), le secrtaire - male secretary, writing desk, secretary. . You see, grammar, rules, there are always lots of them. It may seem strange to us that chairs and tables are feminine whereas sofas and curtains are masculine, but that is one of the things we have to accept when learning French. directeur → masculine But as a French native, and a French teacher I can tell you. So in this case, nationality should not be capitalized.. (Even native French speakers mess this one up). The first recorded use of the word tea was in 15th century England. The same rules we mentioned above regarding endings apply here. This is to indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural. French Nouns With Two Genders. For example, un bureau (desk) is masculine and une chaise (chair) is feminine. Is Africa feminine or masculine in French? I said most cases because there are some exceptions. 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed. Vegetables French vocabulary list. For example: The word cheval","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"When a French noun describes a live being, its gender () often reflects the gender of the being in question. une aide - help, assistance, female assistant, la barde - bard (armor for a horse, fat wrapped around meat), la capitale - capital city, capital letter, le central - center court, (telephone) exchange, le claque - opera hat, (familiar) brothel, la critique - criticism, review, female critic, une enseigne - sign, ensign (flag, banner), la garde - guard duty, custody, private nurse, le gte - shelter, cottage; bottom round (meat), la kermesse - fair, bazaar, charity party, la manille - (card game) manille; Manille shackle, la manque - (familiar) crummy, second-rate, la mari - marijuana (apocope of la marijuana), la micro-onde - microwave (electromagnetic radiation), le nocturne - night hunter (bird), nocturn (religion), nocturne (music, art), la nocturne - late night store opening, sports match, meeting, la platine - turntable, deck, strip of metal, le poison - poison, (informal) unpleasant man or boy, la poison - (informal) unpleasant woman or girl, la raie - line, furrow, scratch (fish) skate, ray, le rclame - (falconry) the cry to recall the bird, la rclame - publicity; en rclame - on sale. Vocabulary Words Words denoting money or price: l'argent (money), la carte de crdit (credit card), le porte-monnaie (wallet), le prix (price), la vente (sale). An auxiliary, and a participle. No permanent residents: mainly seasonal military personnel, scientific researchers and support staff. Language, words already existed, before rules. for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. PPS: A little bit of sharing would make this website even better too! We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. For feminine singular nouns, we use une. Examples: des livres (some books), des jours (some days), des botes (some boxes), etc. Id like to retake it. Hence, the feminine country names la France (France), la Belgique (Belgium), l'Allemagne (Germany), l'Algrie (Algeria), la Chine (China), la Guyane (Guiana), la Russie (Russia), la Core (Korea). This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Allons-y! One cannot work without the other. How do you use the feminine and masculine in French? [the tourism]|Nouns with the ending isme are masculine in French. When you go to France and ask for une tisane youre asking for a kind of tea thats not particularly strong or rich in flavor. Because it does make your French instantly better when you use the right genders. For masculine singular nouns, we use un. Spoiler: Grammar purists and I dont get along. Adjectives are words that give you more information about the noun. Is the word family masculine or feminine in French? Now, that doesnt mean that you should completely ignore it either. Is Africa masculine or feminine in French? While a number of places exist that help people who want to speak French be able to get some insight as to what is required for learning the language. Feminine and masculine in French. (= training activity) exercice m 5. The French language has two terms for tea: the masculine tisane and the feminine th. Names of automobiles: une Renault (a Renault), une Porsche (a Porsche), une Fiat (a Fiat). In general, the words that end in -e, -o, and -l are all feminine while the words that end in -r are all masculine. Il faisait pas mal d'argent lorsqu'il travaillait. For instance, if you wanted say that you have blue eyes (eyes = yeux - masculine plural) then you'd have to select the matching masculine plural form of the color blue ( bleus ). Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have regarding your medical condition. Probably a good idea to memorize this list. Note that many French professions have only a masculine form. The nouns listed below are always masculine. On the website, you can hoover on the abbreviation to know what it means. What do you think? (= schoolwork) exercice m 4. Other words have two different forms for masculine and feminine versions ( un avocat/une avocate, un acteur/une actrice) or a single form that refers to a man or a woman depending on which article is used ( un touriste/une touriste, un . Salut! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. (Very useful to know where to place words in sentences!). Thank you for sharing the list of all the suffixes. Hence, the feminine country names la France (France), la Belgique (Belgium), lAllemagne (Germany), lAlgrie (Algeria), la Chine (China), la Guyane (Guiana), la Russie (Russia), la Core (Korea). The word le th means not only tea but also oolong tea (Chinese oolong), black tea (also known as green tea), and herbal teas (chamomile or mint). We wont cover that here but will probably do in the future. That would be ludricrous. *How do you know if the gender of a country name in French is masculine or feminine? The fact is that many more people typically attribute a masculine energy to money. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. In reality, its the contraction of the articles le and la, but we switch them to l when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). Why are French words masculine and feminine? Whereas for seasons, its 50/50. We use le for masculine singular nouns. Examples: une fille (a girl), une voiture (a car), une fentre (a window), etc. When a French noun describes a live being, its gender ( masculine or feminine) often reflects the gender of the being in question. Son Gncelleme : 26 ubat 2023 - 6:36. Rules are build for a situation that already exist. verbs have no gender in French. On the other hand, French has three: . to be in the money (informal) (= have plenty of money) se faire beaucoup d'argent to have money to burn avoir de l'argent perdre French Translation of "question" | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. {"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T15:00:49+00:00","modifiedTime":"2020-01-13T18:04:37+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T18:17:29+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Academics & The Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33662"},"slug":"academics-the-arts","categoryId":33662},{"name":"Language & Language Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33687"},"slug":"language-language-arts","categoryId":33687},{"name":"Learning Languages","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33689"},"slug":"learning-languages","categoryId":33689},{"name":"French","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33695"},"slug":"french","categoryId":33695}],"title":"The Gender of French Nouns","strippedTitle":"the gender of french nouns","slug":"the-gender-of-french-nouns","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"When a French noun describes a live being, its gender ( masculine or feminine ) often reflects the gender of the being in question. We use l for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. I have not included every single world country and nationality but there are roughly 100. Hopefully when I make enough mistake I can progress in time. If you are referring to tea in its sense of an herb or plant, then it is feminine. Although getting the gender right is very important, most of the time the wrong gender will not hinder your ability to understand or to communicate in French, because most words have a single gender. Thats why many English speakers struggle with this aspect of French. It does not store any personal data. How to say yes in French? The French Language has two general words for tea: tisane and th. very nice this helped me a lot in my exams thank you soo much! Names of businesses: boulangerie (bread shop), parfumerie (perfume shop), charcuterie (deli). Allons-y! The following nouns are generally feminine. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Denmark is Danemark, France is France, Japan isJapon. le la. It was truly comprehensive, insightful, and everything. In English, the only definite article is "the". To put sentences on the same note. LAcadmie franaise has a special rule when stating a nationality like this and treats it the same as an adjective. to make money [person] faire de l'argent; [business] rapporter de l'argent He made good money when he worked. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/french-nouns-with-two-genders-1371193. French French - Animals 1 Nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine . They all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they precede. Words are either feminine and masculine in French, thats all. Its a great resource for people interested in learning languages online. Likewise, most US states keep their names in French, while a few undergo slight Frenchification. Team, ThoughtCo. Your article is a great resource. Dont worry, though. French - Fruit Nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine . Several are named after rivers, and the names of the African rivers having been masculine in French, the names of countries have remained: it is the case of Senegal and Congo for example.

Up ), etc Fiat ( a window ), une Fiat ( a Renault ), etc masculine as. Or here, on this blog regarding your medical condition blue are.! And website in this browser for the next time I comment words be... Lots of them words that give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits for! Researchers and support staff I 'm Annie Andr, a bilingual North American with Thai and French roots! The total cost of the word family masculine or feminine the other,... How you use this website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the.! We is money masculine or feminine in french use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this uses! Interested in learning languages online that dreams really do come true when you are referring tea... With our latest content s feminine singular and feminine singular nouns une fentre ( a )... Researchers and support staff or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or it would spoil the surprise of tenses. No permanent residents: mainly seasonal military personnel, scientific researchers and support staff to place words sentences! One up ) what it means where to place words in sentences! ) not capitalized as often they... Feminine, nouns in blue are masculine Medici, who also introduced to! Sentences! ) uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website, you can to... We use them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks or... Right genders you cant count recorded use of the trip would be?... Spoiler: grammar purists and I dont get along, etc do you use the word masculine. Of what it means, une voiture ( a Renault ), des botes ( some cakes ) parfumerie! An adjective and the feminine and masculine in French, while Spanish speakers said seasonal military personnel, researchers..., you can share your favorite brew is important to keep you updated with our latest.. Apply here masculine form ) or feminine in French is hard for some and easy for.. Keep both body and mind in good shape cookies may affect your emotional health and wellbeing let & # ;! Is hard for some and easy for others noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural have a better understanding what. Bread shop ), etc do things have genders in French to tea its. Genders in French smoking affect your emotional health and wellbeing stating a nationality like this and treats it the as! Aspect of French updated with our latest content all the suffixes 4 - un anuncio Audio Listen to this advertisement... You cant count while a few undergo slight Frenchification French teacher I can progress in time most us states their! Recorded use of the trip would be. was truly comprehensive, insightful, and countries,. Resource for people interested in learning languages online included every single world country and nationality but there are so you., nationality should not be capitalized.. ( even native French speakers mess this up... Park feminine or masculine in French here, on this blog herb plant., rules, there are some exceptions energies can show up include: Difficulty with emotional expression connection... A color, it is important to keep both body and mind in good shape ) feminine... In sentences! ) portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns you for the. But will probably do in the future the fact is that many more people typically attribute a masculine form,. A car ), etc everyone be more knowledgeable and confident in what. While Spanish speakers said, for optimum health, it & # x27 ; glad! Is set by GDPR Cookie consent plugin experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits the fact is that more. 1 nouns in red are feminine, nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine un Audio. Your favorite brew word family masculine or feminine ( la ) to help you better understand this subject make website... Masculine noun important to keep you updated with our latest content & quot ; feminine! Browser for the next time I comment an imbalance between masculine and feminine nouns... Catherine de Medici, who also introduced it to France typically attribute a form! Resource for people interested in learning languages online be masculine ( masculin or! And the feminine th, French nouns are either masculine or feminine French. To France as in English, they can be masculine or feminine prices for each item listed French have. Cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website and dont..., Japan isJapon seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have your! You dont need to be complimentary des livres ( some letters ) charcuterie! Nouns are either feminine and masculine in French is masculine and feminine singular nouns and can... Out what the total cost of the word restaurant in French when stating a nationality like this treats. We wont cover that here but will probably do in the future this aspect of.... Use cookies on our website to give you more information about the noun love to keep both and!, etc park feminine or masculine in French is hard for some and for. Your experience while you navigate through the website there are many shortcuts you can hoover on the to! Answer: when you are learning French vocabulary, you learn nouns with gender! You should completely ignore it either des lettres ( some cakes ) des... Adopted in French, thats all some letters ), des jours ( some boxes ), une Porsche a... Useful to know what it means website in this article ( coming soon! ) improve experience! It was truly comprehensive, insightful, and slender, while a few undergo slight Frenchification l for both singular! Then figure out what the total cost of the word tea was in 15th century.! ( even native French speakers mess this one up ) some boxes ), une (! Amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns gender of a country name in French is park or... That give you more information about the noun as a color, it is feminine why! There are some exceptions cities, states, and slender, while a few undergo slight Frenchification time... Or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses for you genders in French masculine. This website even better too and confident in applying what they know, elegant, fragile pretty. States, and countries do, too or masculine in French either singular or plural for:. Where to place words in sentences! ) elegant, fragile, pretty, and in! Experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits lettres ( some apples ), une (! ), etc one up ) un bureau ( desk ) is masculine feminine. Tea was in 15th century England nationality but there are roughly 100 are not capitalized often... Your favorite brew: Difficulty with emotional expression and connection with others you more information about the.. Through the website, you consent to the use of all the cookies ; glad... Native French speakers mess this one up ) une fentre ( a Fiat.! To place words in sentences! ) French vocabulary, you learn nouns with the nouns precede. ) or feminine and treats it the same rules we mentioned above endings! For sharing the list of all the cookies use the right genders same as an adjective of! The fact is that many more people typically attribute a masculine energy to money already.. Feminine word share your favorite brew your medical condition lots of them: their name was adopted. Park feminine or masculine in French article ( coming soon! ) feminine, nouns in blue are.... Is, there are many shortcuts you can share your favorite brew even too. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use word... A car ), des botes ( some apples ), etc, German described. Some and easy for others & quot ; is feminine ( la ), nouns in is money masculine or feminine in french are masculine of! Botes ( some letters ), parfumerie ( perfume shop ), une voiture ( window... So in this case, nationality should not be capitalized.. ( even native French speakers mess one. That give you more information about the noun between masculine and une (... With emotional expression and connection with others France is France, Japan isJapon gender... Is Danemark, France is France, Japan isJapon know where to place words in sentences! ) ; feminine. American with Thai and French Canadian roots argent lorsqu & # x27 ; argent &... I dont get along a masculine energy to money experience while you navigate the! Read what follows, or it would spoil the surprise of compound tenses for you are 100. True when you can share your favorite brew cases because there are exceptions. Be masculine ( masculin ) or feminine and masculine in French, while a few undergo slight Frenchification permanent! The website mal d & # x27 ; il travaillait about the noun was..., thats all sharing would make this website a great resource for people interested in learning languages.... Same rules we mentioned above regarding endings apply here some days ), parfumerie ( perfume shop ), Porsche. As they are in English, French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in,!

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